Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China

doi:10.1093/cid/ciaa1816

	Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China
	Lv, Yi 2; Li, Guanqiao 3,4,5; Hu, Maogui 1; Xu, Chengdong 1; Lu, Hongyan 6; Chen, Lu 1; Xing, Yan 7; Liang, Shu 8; Ma, Yanling 9; Liang, Shujia 10
刊名	CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES
	2021-09-01
卷号	73 期号:5 页码:E1108-E1115
关键词	HIV vending machine USCT college student social network
ISSN号	1058-4838
DOI	10.1093/cid/ciaa1816
通讯作者	Jiang, Yan(jiangyan@chinaaids.cn)
英文摘要	Background: Identifying young individuals living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who are unaware of their status is a major challenge for HIV control in China. To address this, an innovative, anonymous vending machine-based urine self-collection for HIV testing (USCT) program was implemented in 2016 in colleges across China. Methods: From June 2016 to December 2019, 146 vending machines stocked with urine self-collection kits were distributed on 73 college campuses across 11 provinces of China. Urine samples were collected, delivered, and tested in an anonymous manner. We analyzed the returned rate, reactive rate (likelihood of HIV screening positive), testing effectiveness (the annual number of college students living with HIV screened by USCT or other testing methods), and the spatiotemporal relationship between USCT usage and student activity per college generated from the usage of a social networking application. Results: Among the 5178 kits sold, 3109 (60%) samples were returned; of these, 2933 (94%) were eligible for testing. The HIV reactive rate was 2.3% (66 of 2933). The average effectiveness ratio among the 34 participating Beijing colleges was 0.39 (12:31) between USCT and conventional testing methods. A strong spatiotemporal correlation between USCT numbers and online student activity was observed during school semesters in Beijing. Conclusions: USCT is a powerful complement to current interventions that target at-risk students and promote HIV testing. The social networking-based evaluation framework can be a guide in prioritizing at-risk target populations.
资助项目	13th FiveYear Plan of the China Key Science & Technology Program[2018ZX10732101-001-010]
WOS研究方向	Immunology ; Infectious Diseases ; Microbiology
语种	英语
出版者	OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
WOS记录号	WOS:000696570000046
资助机构	13th FiveYear Plan of the China Key Science & Technology Program
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/165682]
专题	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者	Jiang, Yan
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr AIDS STD Control & Prevent, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China 3.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Med, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Tsinghua Univ, Vanke Sch Publ Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Med, Tsinghua Clin Res Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Beijing Ctr Dis Prevent & Control, Beijing Ctr Prevent Med Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Haidian Dist Ctr Dis Prevent & Control, Beijing, Peoples R China 8.Sichuan Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Chengdu, Peoples R China 9.Yunnan Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 10.Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Reg Ctr Dis Control & P, Nanning, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lv, Yi,Li, Guanqiao,Hu, Maogui,et al. Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China[J]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES,2021,73(5):E1108-E1115.
APA	Lv, Yi.,Li, Guanqiao.,Hu, Maogui.,Xu, Chengdong.,Lu, Hongyan.,...&Zhang, Linqi.(2021).Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China.CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES,73(5),E1108-E1115.
MLA	Lv, Yi,et al."Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China".CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES 73.5(2021):E1108-E1115.