The supply-consumption relationship of ecological resources under ecological civilization construction in China

doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105679

	The supply-consumption relationship of ecological resources under ecological civilization construction in China
	Du, Wenpeng 1,2; Yan, Huimin 1,2; Feng, Zhiming 1,2; Yang, Yanzhao 1,2; Liu, Fang 1,2
刊名	RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING
	2021-09-01
卷号	172 页码:12
关键词	Supply-consumption relationship Net primary productivity (NPP) Major function-oriented zone Ecological transfer payment China
ISSN号	0921-3449
DOI	10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105679
通讯作者	Yan, Huimin(yanhm@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要	The Chinese economy is moving from rapid growth to high-quality development, with the goal of striving for coordinated socioeconomic and eco-environmental development. Ensuring that ecosystem functions are not damaged by economic development is a primary goal of ecological civilization construction. Therefore, it is necessary to reveal the dependence relationships between humans and ecosystems, as well as the flow and appropriation of ecological resources between different regions. In this paper, Net Primary Productivity, as a measurable indicator of ecological resources, was used to analyze the supply-consumption relationship of ecological resources in China. The results showed that ecological resources are completely self-sufficient in China. However, the self-sufficiency of ecological resources decreased from 202% to 144%, while the ecosystem pressure increased by 10.12% with the growth of the population and living consumption level. Although the living demands for ecological resources in urbanized regions was increasing, the ecosystem pressure is decreasing by occupying the remote ecological resources, which leads to ecological consumption shifting to other functional regions. Meanwhile, driven by increasing local and remote living demands, the ecosystem pressure has obviously increased in main agricultural production regions, while slowly increased or even decreased in key ecological functional regions due to the guidance of ecological civilization construction. This study proved the effects of ecological civilization construction on harmonizing development in urbanized regions, while the growing ecological pressure also reminds us of the implementation of an inter-regional ecological payment transfer policy to ensure sustainable development in main agricultural production regions and key ecological functional regions.
资助项目	Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP)[2019QZKK1006] ; Strategic Priority Research Program the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19040301] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20010202]
WOS关键词	ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS CURVE ; NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; HUMAN APPROPRIATION ; WATER ; FLOWS ; ECOTOURISM ; COMPENSATION ; PRODUCTIVITY ; BIODIVERSITY
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种	英语
出版者	ELSEVIER
WOS记录号	WOS:000670700700020
资助机构	Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Strategic Priority Research Program the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/163829]
专题	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者	Yan, Huimin
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Du, Wenpeng,Yan, Huimin,Feng, Zhiming,et al. The supply-consumption relationship of ecological resources under ecological civilization construction in China[J]. RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING,2021,172:12.
APA	Du, Wenpeng,Yan, Huimin,Feng, Zhiming,Yang, Yanzhao,&Liu, Fang.(2021).The supply-consumption relationship of ecological resources under ecological civilization construction in China.RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING,172,12.
MLA	Du, Wenpeng,et al."The supply-consumption relationship of ecological resources under ecological civilization construction in China".RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING 172(2021):12.