Evolution Pattern of Tailings Flow from Dam Failure and the Buffering Effect of Debris Blocking Dams

doi:10.3390/w11112388

CORC > 武汉岩土力学研究所 > 中科院武汉岩土力学所 > 岩土力学所知识全产出 > 期刊论文

	Evolution Pattern of Tailings Flow from Dam Failure and the Buffering Effect of Debris Blocking Dams
	Wang, Guangjin ; Tian, Sen ; Hu, Bin ; Xu, Zhifa ; Chen, Jie ; Kong, Xiangyun
刊名	WATER
	2019
卷号	11 期号:11 页码:-
关键词	tailings pond leaked tailings flow dam failure impact force deposition range debris blocking dam
DOI	10.3390/w11112388
英文摘要	Tailings ponds are the indispensable facilities in the mine production and operation. Once the dam is destabilized and damaged, it will pose a serious threat on the life and property of the downstream population and could also potentially cause an environmental disaster. With an engineering background, this paper dynamically and numerically simulates the evolution process of tailings flow from dam failure and the influence scope of any resulting disaster in context. The evolution characteristics of leaked tailings flow are analyzed at various downstream riverbed slopes and debris blocking dam settings. In addition, parameters such as flow rate, impact force and deposition range of leaked tailings flow at downstream arrival are studied, as well as their correlations. The results indicate that the flat terrains upstream and downstream of passage zone show a relatively larger area of inundation by tailings flow. Both the maximum and final downstream inundated ranges increase with the elevating slope of downstream riverbed, and the leaked tailings are deposited mainly in the nearby villages in front of the dam and the flat terrains of the downstream passage zone. Additionally, rational establishment of debris blocking dams on the downstream side is effective in diminishing the damage of tailings flow to the downstream section. This study can also provide an important basis for the quantitative evaluation of post-disaster influence scope for tailings pond as well as for the design of dam body.
WOS研究方向	Water Resources
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000502264500190
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/14831]
专题	岩土力学所知识全产出_期刊论文
作者单位	1.Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Chongqing Univ, Sch Resources & Safety Engn, State Key Lab Coal Mine Disaster Dynam & Control, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China; 3.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Land Resources Engn, Yunnan Key Lab Sino German Blue Min & Utilizat Sp, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China; 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Guangjin,Tian, Sen,Hu, Bin,et al. Evolution Pattern of Tailings Flow from Dam Failure and the Buffering Effect of Debris Blocking Dams[J]. WATER,2019,11(11):-.
APA	Wang, Guangjin,Tian, Sen,Hu, Bin,Xu, Zhifa,Chen, Jie,&Kong, Xiangyun.(2019).Evolution Pattern of Tailings Flow from Dam Failure and the Buffering Effect of Debris Blocking Dams.WATER,11(11),-.
MLA	Wang, Guangjin,et al."Evolution Pattern of Tailings Flow from Dam Failure and the Buffering Effect of Debris Blocking Dams".WATER 11.11(2019):-.