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An improved calculation model for predicting the coefficient of restitution and maximum impact force of rockfalls
Mei, Xuefeng1; Hu, Xiewen1,2; Zhou, Zhenhua3; Luo, Gang1; Wu, Jianli1
刊名ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
2020-10-10
卷号13期号:20页码:10
关键词Rockfall Oblique impact Energy principle Impact force Coefficient of restitution (COR)
ISSN号1866-7511
DOI10.1007/s12517-020-06020-3
英文摘要Rockfalls, which are a common natural hazard, collide and continuously bounce along slope surfaces during their movement; the coefficient of restitution (COR) and impact force are two important characteristic parameters related to the impact process of a rockfall. In this paper, considering the elastoplastic characteristics of the ground material, a theoretical model is proposed to obtain the normal COR and normal impact force at different stages of the impact process. Subsequently, the tangential COR and tangential force are calculated based on the improved friction theory. Finally, an engineering case is studied to illustrate the applicability of the proposed model. The calculation results show that the COR is positively correlated with the incident angle under the same incident velocity and negatively correlated with the incident velocity under the same incident angle; the impact force is linearly and positively correlated with the incident velocity. Under a given slope condition, the theory proposed in this paper can explain the locking phenomenon between the boulder and the slope during impact.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672283] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41731285] ; Major Scientific and Technological Support Research Subject for the Prevention and Control of Ecological Geological Disasters ; Jiuzhaigou Earthquake Stricken Area of Department of Natural Resources of Sichuan Province[KJ-2018-20]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000581519500003
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/24959]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
通讯作者Mei, Xuefeng
作者单位1.Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Fac Geosci & Environm Engn, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Engn Lab Combined Natl & Local Spatial Informat T, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mei, Xuefeng,Hu, Xiewen,Zhou, Zhenhua,et al. An improved calculation model for predicting the coefficient of restitution and maximum impact force of rockfalls[J]. ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,2020,13(20):10.
APA Mei, Xuefeng,Hu, Xiewen,Zhou, Zhenhua,Luo, Gang,&Wu, Jianli.(2020).An improved calculation model for predicting the coefficient of restitution and maximum impact force of rockfalls.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,13(20),10.
MLA Mei, Xuefeng,et al."An improved calculation model for predicting the coefficient of restitution and maximum impact force of rockfalls".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 13.20(2020):10.
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