Surfing in and on microbial mats: Oxygen-related behavior of a terminal Ediacaran bilaterian animal
Xiao, Shuhai2; Chen, Zhe (陈哲)1,3; Zhou, Chuanming (周传明)1,3; Yuan, Xunlai (袁训来)1,3
刊名GEOLOGY
2019-11-01
卷号47期号:11页码:1054-1058
ISSN号0091-7613
DOI10.1130/G46474.1
英文摘要

Geochemical evidence suggests that terminal Ediacaran (ca. 551-539 Ma) oceans experienced expansive anoxia and dynamic redox conditions, which are expected to have impacted animal distribution and behaviors. However, fossil evidence for oxygen-related behaviors of terminal Ediacaran animals is poorly documented. Here, we report a terminal Ediacaran trace fossil that records redox-regulated behaviors. This trace fossil, Yichnus levis new ichnogenus and new ichnospecies, consists of short and uniserially aligned segments of horizontal burrows that are closely associated with microbial mats. Thin-section analysis shows that the trace-making animal moved repeatedly in and out of microbial mats, with mat-burrowing intervals interspersed by epibenthic intermissions. This animal is hypothesized to have been a bilaterian exploring an oxygen oasis in microbial mats. Such intermittent burrowing behavior reflects challenging and dynamic redox conditions in both the water column and microbial mats, highlighting the close relationship between terminal Ediacaran animals and redox dynamics.

资助项目National Science Foundation[EAR-1528553] ; National Geographic Society[9564-14] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB18000000] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDJ-SSW-DQC009] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000]
WOS关键词TRACE-FOSSIL ; CONSUMPTION ; EVOLUTION
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者GEOLOGICAL SOC AMER, INC
WOS记录号WOS:000491287900010
资助机构National Science Foundation ; National Geographic Society ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/27857]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Xiao, Shuhai; Yuan, Xunlai (袁训来)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24060 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Paleontol, State Key Lab Paleobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiao, Shuhai,Chen, Zhe ,Zhou, Chuanming ,et al. Surfing in and on microbial mats: Oxygen-related behavior of a terminal Ediacaran bilaterian animal[J]. GEOLOGY,2019,47(11):1054-1058.
APA Xiao, Shuhai,Chen, Zhe ,Zhou, Chuanming ,&Yuan, Xunlai .(2019).Surfing in and on microbial mats: Oxygen-related behavior of a terminal Ediacaran bilaterian animal.GEOLOGY,47(11),1054-1058.
MLA Xiao, Shuhai,et al."Surfing in and on microbial mats: Oxygen-related behavior of a terminal Ediacaran bilaterian animal".GEOLOGY 47.11(2019):1054-1058.
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