Characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust from different functional areas in Hefei, China | |
Zhou, Li1,2; Liu, Guijian1,2; Shen, Mengchen2; Hu, Ruoyu2; Sun, Mei2; Liu, Yuan2 | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION |
2019-08-01 | |
卷号 | 251页码:839-849 |
关键词 | Indoor dust Heavy metals Enrichment characteristics Health risk assessment |
ISSN号 | 0269-7491 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.05.058 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Guijian(lgj@ustc.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Metals in indoor dust pose potential health risks to humans. Dust deposition on air conditioner filters can represent the resuspended particulate matter in indoor air. However, few studies have examined this until now. This study investigated the total concentrations and different chemical fractionations of Cd, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, V, and Zn in indoor dust from three different functional zones (the Chief District, Commercial District (CmD), and Industrial District) in Hefei. The mean metal concentrations in indoor dust decreased in the following order: Zn > Mn > Pb > Cr> Ni > V > Cd > Sb. Cd, Pb, and Zn mainly existed in the mobile fraction. Cr and V mainly existed in the residual fraction. The enrichment factor and geoaccumulation index values of heavy metals were all ranked in the order of Cd > Zn > Pb > Sb > Ni > Cr > V, and these values in indoor dust were larger than those in outdoor dust. In addition, the enrichment patterns of these elements were similar in the three functional areas. The orders of non-carcinogenic risk (hazard index; HI) for the different functional areas for children were roughly the same, but there were clear differences for adults. In general, all the His were less than 1, which were within the internationally recognized safe range. The total carcinogenic risk (TR) was in the order of Cr> Pb > Cd for both children and adults in the three functional zones. The TRs from Cr exposure were not negligible. The TRs were significantly higher in the CmD. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41173032] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41373110] ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents[BX20180287] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2018M640589] |
WOS关键词 | PARTICULATE MATTER ; MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS ; CHEMICAL SPECIATION ; TRACE-METALS ; URBAN DUSTS ; AIR ; CONTAMINATION ; PARTICLES ; BIOACCESSIBILITY ; ENVIRONMENT |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000474329700092 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/13751] |
专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~) |
通讯作者 | Liu, Guijian |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Earth & Space Sci, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Li,Liu, Guijian,Shen, Mengchen,et al. Characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust from different functional areas in Hefei, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2019,251:839-849. |
APA | Zhou, Li,Liu, Guijian,Shen, Mengchen,Hu, Ruoyu,Sun, Mei,&Liu, Yuan.(2019).Characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust from different functional areas in Hefei, China.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,251,839-849. |
MLA | Zhou, Li,et al."Characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust from different functional areas in Hefei, China".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 251(2019):839-849. |
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