Characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust from different functional areas in Hefei, China
Zhou, Li1,2; Liu, Guijian1,2; Shen, Mengchen2; Hu, Ruoyu2; Sun, Mei2; Liu, Yuan2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
2019-08-01
卷号251页码:839-849
关键词Indoor dust Heavy metals Enrichment characteristics Health risk assessment
ISSN号0269-7491
DOI10.1016/j.envpol.2019.05.058
通讯作者Liu, Guijian(lgj@ustc.edu.cn)
英文摘要Metals in indoor dust pose potential health risks to humans. Dust deposition on air conditioner filters can represent the resuspended particulate matter in indoor air. However, few studies have examined this until now. This study investigated the total concentrations and different chemical fractionations of Cd, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, V, and Zn in indoor dust from three different functional zones (the Chief District, Commercial District (CmD), and Industrial District) in Hefei. The mean metal concentrations in indoor dust decreased in the following order: Zn > Mn > Pb > Cr> Ni > V > Cd > Sb. Cd, Pb, and Zn mainly existed in the mobile fraction. Cr and V mainly existed in the residual fraction. The enrichment factor and geoaccumulation index values of heavy metals were all ranked in the order of Cd > Zn > Pb > Sb > Ni > Cr > V, and these values in indoor dust were larger than those in outdoor dust. In addition, the enrichment patterns of these elements were similar in the three functional areas. The orders of non-carcinogenic risk (hazard index; HI) for the different functional areas for children were roughly the same, but there were clear differences for adults. In general, all the His were less than 1, which were within the internationally recognized safe range. The total carcinogenic risk (TR) was in the order of Cr> Pb > Cd for both children and adults in the three functional zones. The TRs from Cr exposure were not negligible. The TRs were significantly higher in the CmD. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41173032] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41373110] ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents[BX20180287] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2018M640589]
WOS关键词PARTICULATE MATTER ; MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS ; CHEMICAL SPECIATION ; TRACE-METALS ; URBAN DUSTS ; AIR ; CONTAMINATION ; PARTICLES ; BIOACCESSIBILITY ; ENVIRONMENT
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000474329700092
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/13751]  
专题地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Liu, Guijian
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Earth & Space Sci, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Li,Liu, Guijian,Shen, Mengchen,et al. Characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust from different functional areas in Hefei, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2019,251:839-849.
APA Zhou, Li,Liu, Guijian,Shen, Mengchen,Hu, Ruoyu,Sun, Mei,&Liu, Yuan.(2019).Characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust from different functional areas in Hefei, China.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,251,839-849.
MLA Zhou, Li,et al."Characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor dust from different functional areas in Hefei, China".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 251(2019):839-849.
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