Effect of rice straw and/or nitrogen fertiliser inputs on methanogenic archaeal and denitrifying communities in a typical rice paddy soil
Bao, Qiongli; Ding, Long-Jun; Huang, Yizong; Xiao, Keqing
刊名EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH
2019-06
卷号109期号:3-4页码:375-386
关键词crop residues denitrifiers methanogenic archaea nitrate
ISSN号1755-6910
英文摘要To understand better the microbial functional populations which are involved in methanogenesis and denitrification in paddy soils with rice straw (RS) and/or nitrogen fertiliser (potassium nitrate, N) application, the dynamics of methanogens and the denitrifying community were monitored simultaneously during the incubation period. The results show that the community structure of methanogens remained relatively stable among treatments based on 16S rDNA analysis, but fluctuated based on 16S rRNA. The Methanocellaceae and Methanosarcinaceae dominated all treatments at 16S rDNA and 16S rRNA level, respectively. RS+N increased the relative abundance of Methanosaetaceae at the 16S rRNA level, while there was an increasing trend in that Methanomicrobiaceae following RS addition at the 16S rDNA level. RS and/or N did not significantly change the diversity of methanogens targeting both 16S rDNA and 16S rRNA. RS and RS+N increased copy numbers of methanogens targeting both 16S rDNA and 16S rRNA analyses. The community structure and abundance of nirS and nosZ-containing denitrifiers, and the diversity of nirS-containing denitrifiers was significantly altered only by the N treatment. These results indicate that the community structure, diversity and abundance of methanogens respond differently to RS addition at the 16S rDNA and 16S rRNA levels.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42719]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Minist Agr, Ctr Res Ecotoxicol & Environm Remediat, Inst Agroenvironm Protect, Tianjin 300191, Peoples R China
2.Univ Aarhus, Dept Biosci, Ctr Geomicrobiol, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ecoenvironm Sci Res Ctr, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Bao, Qiongli,Ding, Long-Jun,Huang, Yizong,et al. Effect of rice straw and/or nitrogen fertiliser inputs on methanogenic archaeal and denitrifying communities in a typical rice paddy soil[J]. EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH,2019,109(3-4):375-386.
APA Bao, Qiongli,Ding, Long-Jun,Huang, Yizong,&Xiao, Keqing.(2019).Effect of rice straw and/or nitrogen fertiliser inputs on methanogenic archaeal and denitrifying communities in a typical rice paddy soil.EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH,109(3-4),375-386.
MLA Bao, Qiongli,et al."Effect of rice straw and/or nitrogen fertiliser inputs on methanogenic archaeal and denitrifying communities in a typical rice paddy soil".EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 109.3-4(2019):375-386.
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