Growth of Abies sachalinensis Along an Urban Gradient Affected by Environmental Pollution in Sapporo, Japan
Moser-Reischl, Astrid; Roetzer, Thomas; Biber, Peter; Ulbricht, Matthias; Uhl, Enno; Qu, Laiye2,3,4; Koike, Takayoshi2,3,4; Pretzsch, Hans
刊名FORESTS
2019-08-01
卷号10期号:8页码:-
关键词air pollution climate change implications oxides urbanity tree growth
英文摘要Urban tree growth is often affected by reduced water availability, higher temperatures, small and compacted planting pits, as well as high nutrient and pollution inputs. Despite these hindering growth conditions, recent studies found a surprisingly better growth of urban trees compared to trees at rural sites, and an enhanced growth of trees in recent times. We compared urban versus rural growing Sakhalin fir (Abies sachalinensis (F. Schmidt) Mast.) trees in Sapporo, northern Japan and analyzed the growth differences between growing sites and the effects of environmental pollution (NO2, NOX, SO2 and O-X) on tree growth. Tree growth was assessed by a dendrochronological study across a gradient from urban to rural sites and related to high detailed environmental pollution data with mixed model approaches and regression analyses. A higher growth of urban trees compared to rural trees was found, along with an overall accelerated growth rate of A. sachalinensis trees over time. Moreover, environmental pollution seems to positively affect tree growth, though with the exception of oxides O-X which had strong negative correlations with growth. In conclusion, higher temperatures, changed soil nutrient status, higher risks of water-logging, increased oxide concentrations, as well as higher age negatively affected the growth of rural trees. The future growth of urban A. sachalinensis will provide more insights as to whether the results were induced by environmental pollution and climate or biased on a higher age of rural trees. Nevertheless, the results clearly indicate that environmental pollution, especially in terms of NO2 and NOX poses no threat to urban tree growth in Sapporo.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42421]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
3.Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608589, Japan
4.Tech Univ Munich, Weihenstephan, Sch Life Sci, Forest Growth & Yield Sci, Hans Carl von Carlowitz Pl 2, D-85354 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Moser-Reischl, Astrid,Roetzer, Thomas,Biber, Peter,et al. Growth of Abies sachalinensis Along an Urban Gradient Affected by Environmental Pollution in Sapporo, Japan[J]. FORESTS,2019,10(8):-.
APA Moser-Reischl, Astrid.,Roetzer, Thomas.,Biber, Peter.,Ulbricht, Matthias.,Uhl, Enno.,...&Pretzsch, Hans.(2019).Growth of Abies sachalinensis Along an Urban Gradient Affected by Environmental Pollution in Sapporo, Japan.FORESTS,10(8),-.
MLA Moser-Reischl, Astrid,et al."Growth of Abies sachalinensis Along an Urban Gradient Affected by Environmental Pollution in Sapporo, Japan".FORESTS 10.8(2019):-.
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