Characterizing variations of greenspace landscapes in relation to neighborhood characteristics in urban residential area of Beijing, China

CORC > 生态环境研究中心 > 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 > 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室

	Characterizing variations of greenspace landscapes in relation to neighborhood characteristics in urban residential area of Beijing, China
	Yan, Jingli 1; Zhou, Weiqi 1; Zheng, Zhong 1; Wang, Jia 1; Tian, Yunyu 1
刊名	LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY
	2020
卷号	35 期号:1 页码:203-222
关键词	Residential greenspace Landscape configuration Urban neighborhoods Landscape predictors
ISSN号	0921-2973
英文摘要	Content Urban residential greenspace is considerably contributing to sustainable cities and residents' well-being. An increasing number of studies have examined the greenspace inequalities and species biodiversity in relation to social theories in private gardens of US and European cities; however, much less studied is landscape configurations, especially in rapidly urbanizing cities like Beijing, China. Objectives To demonstrate the fine-scale landscape variations of residential greenspace in Beijing urban area, and also to examine the main predictors of neighborhood characteristics on greenspace landscapes. Methods A greenmap of Beijing urban area was first derived from Pleiades-1A images, then residential greenspace landscapes were examined using six landscape metrics, finally correlation and multiple regression analysis were performed to explore the relationships of greenspace landscape metrics and neighborhood characteristics. Results The neighborhood characteristics are affecting residential greenspace of Beijing city. The neighborhoods with more and fragmented green coverage, complex patch shape and higher patch size variations are generally more aged, more distant to the city center and have lower plot-ratios. A distance of one additional kilometer to city center increases the vegetation coverage by 0.16% and the mean patch size by 10.17 m(2). A neighborhood of one year older increases the patch density by 8.69. Moreover, one unit higher plot-ratio reduces the edge density by 5.66, and the patch size coefficient of variation by 7.03. Conclusions Urban structure affects residential landscapes, and greenspace management approaches applied to optimize urban human well-being should integrate urban/landscape ecology with residential architecture.
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42389]
专题	生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Shuangqing Rd 18, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yan, Jingli,Zhou, Weiqi,Zheng, Zhong,et al. Characterizing variations of greenspace landscapes in relation to neighborhood characteristics in urban residential area of Beijing, China[J]. LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY,2020,35(1):203-222.
APA	Yan, Jingli,Zhou, Weiqi,Zheng, Zhong,Wang, Jia,&Tian, Yunyu.(2020).Characterizing variations of greenspace landscapes in relation to neighborhood characteristics in urban residential area of Beijing, China.LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY,35(1),203-222.
MLA	Yan, Jingli,et al."Characterizing variations of greenspace landscapes in relation to neighborhood characteristics in urban residential area of Beijing, China".LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY 35.1(2020):203-222.