Anaerobic oxidation of methane coupled to sulfate reduction: Consortium characteristics and application in co-removal of H2S and methane
Li, Lin; Xue, Song; Xi, Jingru
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
2019-02
卷号76页码:238-248
关键词Anaerobic methane oxidation Sulphate reduction Microbial population C-13 isotope-labelling Potential pathway Landfill gas
ISSN号1001-0742
英文摘要Anaerobic sludge from a sewage treatment plant was used to acclimatize microbial colonies capable of anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) coupled to sulfate reduction. Clone libraries and fluorescence in situ hybridization were used to investigate the microbial population. Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) (e.g., Desulfotomaculum arcticum and Desulfobulbus propionicus) and anaerobic methanotrophic archaea (ANME) (e.g., Methanosaeta sp. and Methanolinea sp.) coexisted in the enrichment The archaeal and bacterial cells were randomly or evenly distributed throughout the consortia. Accompanied by sulfate reduction, methane was oxidized anaerobically by the consortia of methane-oxidizing archaea and SRB. Moreover, CH4 and SO42- were consumed by methanotrophs and sulfate reducers with CO2 and H2S as products. The H-3 CSH produced by methanotrophy was an intermediate product during the process. The methanotrophic enrichment was inoculated in a down-flow biofilter for the treatment of methane and H2S from a landfill site. On average, 93.33% of H 2 5 and 10.71% of methane was successfully reduced in the biofilter. This study tries to provide effective method for the synergistic treatment of waste gas containing sulfur compounds and CH4 . (C) 2018 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/43060]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Guangdong Acad Sci, Guangdong Inst Microbiol, State Key Lab Appl Microbiol Southern China, Guangzhou 510070, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Lab VOCs Pollut Control Mat & Technol, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
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Li, Lin,Xue, Song,Xi, Jingru. Anaerobic oxidation of methane coupled to sulfate reduction: Consortium characteristics and application in co-removal of H2S and methane[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2019,76:238-248.
APA Li, Lin,Xue, Song,&Xi, Jingru.(2019).Anaerobic oxidation of methane coupled to sulfate reduction: Consortium characteristics and application in co-removal of H2S and methane.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,76,238-248.
MLA Li, Lin,et al."Anaerobic oxidation of methane coupled to sulfate reduction: Consortium characteristics and application in co-removal of H2S and methane".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 76(2019):238-248.
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