Intracellular Dissolution of Silver Nanoparticles: Evidence from Double Stable Isotope Tracing
Yu, Su-juan; Lai, Yu-jian; Dong, Li-jie; Lie, Jing-fu
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2019-09-03
卷号53期号:17页码:10218-10226
ISSN号0013-936X
英文摘要To track transformations of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in vivo, HepG2 and AS49 cells were cocultured with two enriched stable Ag isotopes ((107)AgNPs and (AgNO3)-Ag-109) at nontoxic doses. After enzymatic digestion, (107)AgNPs, ionic Ag-107(+) and Ag-109(+) in exposed cells could be separated and quantified by liquid chromatography combined with ICP-MS. We found that ratios of Ag-107(+) to total Ag-107 and proportions of Ag-107(+)/in cells increased gradually after exposure, proving that the Trojan-horse mechanism occurred, i.e., AgNPs released high contents of Ag+ after internalization. While the presence of Ag-109(+) (5 and 100 mu g/L) has little influence on the uptake of (107)AgNPs (0.1 and 2 mg/L), the presence of (107)AgNPs at a high dose (2 mg/L) dramatically increases the ingestion of Ag-109(+), even though (107)AgNPs at a low dose (100 mu g/L) showed negligible effects on the internalization of Ag-109(+). Cellular homeostasis may be perturbed under sublethal exposure of (107)AgNPs, and thus enhanced uptake of Ag-109(+). Our findings suggest that the widely adopted control experiments in toxicology studies, culturing organisms with AgNO3 at the same concentration of Ag+ in the AgNP exposure medium, may underestimate uptake of Ag+ and thus cannot exclude suspected toxic effects of Ag+ at high AgNP exposure doses.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42552]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, POB 2871, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.[Yu, Su-juan
3.Lai, Yu-jian
4.Dong, Li-jie
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GB/T 7714
Yu, Su-juan,Lai, Yu-jian,Dong, Li-jie,et al. Intracellular Dissolution of Silver Nanoparticles: Evidence from Double Stable Isotope Tracing[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2019,53(17):10218-10226.
APA Yu, Su-juan,Lai, Yu-jian,Dong, Li-jie,&Lie, Jing-fu.(2019).Intracellular Dissolution of Silver Nanoparticles: Evidence from Double Stable Isotope Tracing.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,53(17),10218-10226.
MLA Yu, Su-juan,et al."Intracellular Dissolution of Silver Nanoparticles: Evidence from Double Stable Isotope Tracing".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 53.17(2019):10218-10226.
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