Multi -task contrastive learning for automatic CT and X-ray diagnosis of COVID-19
Li, Jinpeng1,2,5; Zhao, Gangming4,5; Tao, Yaling1,5; Zhai, Penghua5; Chen, Hao5; He, Huiguang2,3; Cai, Ting1,2,5
刊名PATTERN RECOGNITION
2021-06-01
卷号114页码:12
关键词Computed tomography X-ray COVID-19 Deep learning Multi-task learning Contrastive learning
ISSN号0031-3203
DOI10.1016/j.patcog.2021.107848
通讯作者Cai, Ting(caiting@ucas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Computed tomography (CT) and X-ray are effective methods for diagnosing COVID-19. Although several studies have demonstrated the potential of deep learning in the automatic diagnosis of COVID-19 using CT and X-ray, the generalization on unseen samples needs to be improved. To tackle this problem, we present the contrastive multi-task convolutional neural network (CMT-CNN), which is composed of two tasks. The main task is to diagnose COVID-19 from other pneumonia and normal control. The auxiliary task is to encourage local aggregation though a contrastive loss: first, each image is transformed by a series of augmentations (Poisson noise, rotation, etc.). Then, the model is optimized to embed represen-tations of a same image similar while different images dissimilar in a latent space. In this way, CMT-CNN is capable of making transformation-invariant predictions and the spread-out properties of data are pre-served. We demonstrate that the apparently simple auxiliary task provides powerful supervisions to en-hance generalization. We conduct experiments on a CT dataset (4,758 samples) and an X-ray dataset (5,821 samples) assembled by open datasets and data collected in our hospital. Experimental results demonstrate that contrastive learning (as plugin module) brings solid accuracy improvement for deep learning models on both CT (5.49%-6.45%) and X-ray (0.96%-2.42%) without requiring additional annota-tions. Our codes are accessible online. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China[LQ20F030013] ; Research Foundation of HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China[2020HMZD22] ; Ningbo Public Service Technology Foundation, China[202002N3181] ; Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China[2021431314]
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000632383600009
资助机构Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China ; Research Foundation of HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China ; Ningbo Public Service Technology Foundation, China ; Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/44173]  
专题类脑智能研究中心_神经计算及脑机交互
通讯作者Cai, Ting
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, HwaMei Hosp, 41 Northwest St, Ningbo 315010, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, 95 Zhongguancun East Rd, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
4.Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Life & Hlth Ind, 159 Beijiao St, Ningbo 315000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Jinpeng,Zhao, Gangming,Tao, Yaling,et al. Multi -task contrastive learning for automatic CT and X-ray diagnosis of COVID-19[J]. PATTERN RECOGNITION,2021,114:12.
APA Li, Jinpeng.,Zhao, Gangming.,Tao, Yaling.,Zhai, Penghua.,Chen, Hao.,...&Cai, Ting.(2021).Multi -task contrastive learning for automatic CT and X-ray diagnosis of COVID-19.PATTERN RECOGNITION,114,12.
MLA Li, Jinpeng,et al."Multi -task contrastive learning for automatic CT and X-ray diagnosis of COVID-19".PATTERN RECOGNITION 114(2021):12.
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