Seawater silicate fertilizer facilitated nitrogen removal via diatom proliferation
Lu, Jing-Jing3,4; Zhang, Guang-Tao1,2,3,4; Zhao, Zeng-Xia4
刊名MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
2020-08-01
卷号157页码:8
关键词Eutrophication Silicate fertilizer Rice husk ash Phytoplankton community Enrichment experiment
ISSN号0025-326X
DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111331
英文摘要Dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) enrichment accompanied by silicate deficiency in seawater can promote dinoflagellate growth over diatom growth and induce further negative ecological consequences. Here, we propose an easily exercisable method for silicate fertilization as a remedy of eutrophication. In the laboratory, rice husk ash (RHA) released silicate and phosphate in an atomic ratio range of 38-113 without a significant influence on DIN. During incubations of silicate-limited waters, low-dose fertilization increased the diatom/dinoflagellate ratio by 1-5 times. With the high-dose fertilizer addition, DIN, with an initial concentration of 7.63 +/- 0.95 mu moll(-1), was exhausted in three days, and the diatom abundance increased by 19 times on the 5th day. The silicate fertilization method presented here can be applied independently in eutrophicated waters for dinoflagellate suppression and dissolved nitrogen removal; this method could also work as a supplementary measure to existing nutrient (N, P) reduction and biomanipulation efforts.
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23050401] ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative[Y82346101L] ; Taishan Scholars Project
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000548531100063
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/167945]  
专题海洋研究所_胶州湾海洋生态系统国家野外研究站
通讯作者Zhang, Guang-Tao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Jiaozhou Bay Marine Ecosyst Res Stn, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Lu, Jing-Jing,Zhang, Guang-Tao,Zhao, Zeng-Xia. Seawater silicate fertilizer facilitated nitrogen removal via diatom proliferation[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2020,157:8.
APA Lu, Jing-Jing,Zhang, Guang-Tao,&Zhao, Zeng-Xia.(2020).Seawater silicate fertilizer facilitated nitrogen removal via diatom proliferation.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,157,8.
MLA Lu, Jing-Jing,et al."Seawater silicate fertilizer facilitated nitrogen removal via diatom proliferation".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 157(2020):8.
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