Improving Regional Model Skills During Typhoon Events: A Case Study for Super Typhoon Lingling Over the Northwest Pacific Ocean
Li, Delei1,6,7; Staneva, Joanna2; Bidlot, Jean-Raymond3; Grayek, Sebastian2; Zhu, Yuchao1,6,7; Yin, Baoshu1,4,5,6,7
刊名FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
2021-02-12
卷号8页码:22
关键词atmosphere-wave coupled model wind wave tropical cyclone roughness length spectral nudging regional downscaling
DOI10.3389/fmars.2021.613913
通讯作者Li, Delei(deleili@qdio.ac.cn) ; Staneva, Joanna(Joanna.Staneva@hzg.de) ; Yin, Baoshu(bsyin@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要The ability of forecasting systems to simulate tropical cyclones is still insufficient, and currently, there is an increased interest in improving model performance for intense tropical cyclones. In this study, the impact of reducing surface drag at high wind speeds on modeling wind and wave conditions during the super Typhoon Lingling event over the northwest Pacific Ocean in 2019 is investigated. The model response with respect to the parameterization for momentum exchange at the ocean surface is demonstrated using a fully coupled regional atmosphere model (the Consortium for Small-Scale Modeling Climate Limited-area Modeling, CCLM) and a wind wave model (WAM). The active two-way coupling between the atmosphere and ocean waves model is enabled through the introduction of sea state-dependent surface drag into the CCLM and updated winds into the WAM. The momentum exchange with the sea surface is modeled via the dependency of the roughness length (Z0) on the surface stress itself and, when applicable, on the wind speed. Several high-resolution runs are performed using oneway or two-way fully coupled regional atmosphere-wave (CCLM-WAM) models. The model simulations are assessed against the best track data as well as against buoy and satellite observations. The results show that the spectral nudging technique can improve the model's ability to capture the large-scale circulation, track and intensity of Typhoon Lingling at regional scales. Under the precondition of large-scale constraining, the twoway coupling simulation with the proposed new roughness parameterization performs much better than the simulations used in older studies in capturing the maximum wind speed of Typhoon Lingling due to the reduced drag at extreme wind conditions for the new Z0.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0604100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41706019] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB42000000] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund[U1806227] ; Initiative and Networking Fund of the Helmholtz Association through the project Advanced Earth System Modeling Capacity (ESM) ; CLICCS Center of Excellence Project
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种英语
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号WOS:000621095200001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/169600]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Delei; Staneva, Joanna; Yin, Baoshu
作者单位1.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Inst Coastal Res, Geesthacht, Germany
3.European Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasts ECMWF, Reading, Berks, England
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Engn Lab Marine Ranching, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Delei,Staneva, Joanna,Bidlot, Jean-Raymond,et al. Improving Regional Model Skills During Typhoon Events: A Case Study for Super Typhoon Lingling Over the Northwest Pacific Ocean[J]. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,2021,8:22.
APA Li, Delei,Staneva, Joanna,Bidlot, Jean-Raymond,Grayek, Sebastian,Zhu, Yuchao,&Yin, Baoshu.(2021).Improving Regional Model Skills During Typhoon Events: A Case Study for Super Typhoon Lingling Over the Northwest Pacific Ocean.FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,8,22.
MLA Li, Delei,et al."Improving Regional Model Skills During Typhoon Events: A Case Study for Super Typhoon Lingling Over the Northwest Pacific Ocean".FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE 8(2021):22.
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