A deposit-feeder sea cucumber also ingests suspended particles through the mouth
Mohsen, Mohamed1,2,4,5,6,7; Zhang, Libin1,2,5,6,7; Sun, Lina1,2,5,6,7; Lin, Chenggang1,2,5,6,7; Liu, Shilin1,2,5,6,7; Wang, Qing3; Yang, Hongsheng1,2,5,6,7
刊名JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY
2020-12-01
卷号223期号:24页码:5
关键词Apostichopus japonicus Suspension feeding Uptake mechanism Clearance rate
ISSN号0022-0949
DOI10.1242/jeb.230508
英文摘要

Although the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus has been characterised as a deposit feeder, nutrients sourced from the water column have been recorded in the intestines of this species. However, the mechanisms whereby nutrients in the water enter the intestinal tract of A. japonicus, and whether other suspended particles can be ingested via the mouth of A. japonicus adults, remain unknown. Here, we reveal how A. japonicus ingests suspended particles through the mouth. We used synthetic particles and video recording to confirm the suspension uptake by the sea cucumber. Apostichopus japonicus continued to ingest suspended particles (if present) over time, and the particle ingestion rate was positively correlated with the concentration of suspended particles (Pearson correlation: r=0.808). Additionally, clearance rates of the suspended particles ranged from 0.3 to 0.9 vertical bar h(-1). The findings of this study thus provide evidence of a previously undescribed particle uptake mechanism in a commercially important species.

资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[420300045] ; Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Projects in Shandong Province[2019JZZY010812] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23050102] ; Marine S&T Fund of Shandong Province for the Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao)[2018SDKJ0502] ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
语种英语
出版者COMPANY BIOLOGISTS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000605472600010
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/170001]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Yang, Hongsheng
作者单位1.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res & Dev Ctr Efficient Utilisat Coastal Bioresou, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
4.Al Azhar Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Prod, Cairo 11884, Egypt
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Seed Design, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
7.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mohsen, Mohamed,Zhang, Libin,Sun, Lina,et al. A deposit-feeder sea cucumber also ingests suspended particles through the mouth[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY,2020,223(24):5.
APA Mohsen, Mohamed.,Zhang, Libin.,Sun, Lina.,Lin, Chenggang.,Liu, Shilin.,...&Yang, Hongsheng.(2020).A deposit-feeder sea cucumber also ingests suspended particles through the mouth.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY,223(24),5.
MLA Mohsen, Mohamed,et al."A deposit-feeder sea cucumber also ingests suspended particles through the mouth".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY 223.24(2020):5.
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