Lay Conceptions of Modesty in China: A Prototype Approach | |
Shi, Yuanyuan1,3; Gregg, Aiden P.2; Sedikides, Constantine2; Cai, Huajian3 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY |
2021-02-01 | |
卷号 | 52期号:2页码:155-177 |
关键词 | modesty Chinese culture exemplars prototype self |
ISSN号 | 0022-0221 |
DOI | 10.1177/0022022120985318 |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | 实证研究 |
英文摘要 | We investigated lay conceptions of modesty in China (x8c26;) using a prototype approach. First, a sample of Chinese participants spontaneously listed the characteristics of modest persons. Independent coders then edited these into 112 exemplars, and further grouped them into 34 categories (Study 1). Categories that subsumed more frequently occurring items were deemed more prototypical. Second, another sample of Chinese participants directly rated these categories for how well they corresponded with the concept of modesty (Study 2). Thereafter, frequencies and ratings were algorithmically integrated, permitting categories to be ranked into three broad divisions: central, peripheral, and marginal. Finally, the ordinal validity of divisions was confirmed by having a third sample of Chinese participants rate the modesty of individuals exhibiting traits from within each division (Study 3). Lay conceptions of modesty in China only partly corresponded to those in previous Western samples. Among those categories that were shared, some were central in both China and the West (FRIENDLY, NOT CONCEITED), others only in China (LOW-KEY, POLITE, EASYGOING, AUTHENTIC). Furthermore, several central categories were unique to China (TAKES-CRITICISM, STEADY, CAUTIOUS, ASPIRING). Our findings inform ongoing conceptualizations of modesty in a cross-cultural context. |
资助项目 | National Social Science Fund of China[17ZDA324] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71901072] |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000614534300003 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/38470] |
专题 | 心理研究所_社会与工程心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Cai, Huajian |
作者单位 | 1.Fudan Univ, Dept Tourism, Shanghai, Peoples R China 2.Univ Southampton, Sch Psychol, Southampton, Hants, England 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi, Yuanyuan,Gregg, Aiden P.,Sedikides, Constantine,et al. Lay Conceptions of Modesty in China: A Prototype Approach[J]. JOURNAL OF CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY,2021,52(2):155-177. |
APA | Shi, Yuanyuan,Gregg, Aiden P.,Sedikides, Constantine,&Cai, Huajian.(2021).Lay Conceptions of Modesty in China: A Prototype Approach.JOURNAL OF CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY,52(2),155-177. |
MLA | Shi, Yuanyuan,et al."Lay Conceptions of Modesty in China: A Prototype Approach".JOURNAL OF CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY 52.2(2021):155-177. |
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