Spatiotemporal analysis of ecological vulnerability along Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar economic corridor through a grid level prototype model | |
Jin Yuan1,2; Li Ainong2; Bian Jinhu2; Nan Xi2; Lei Guangbin2; Muhammad Kamran1,2 | |
刊名 | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS |
2021 | |
卷号 | 120页码:106933 |
关键词 | Ecological vulnerability index Dynamic changes Indicator system Geographically weighted principal component analysis Ecological management |
ISSN号 | 1470-160X |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106933 |
通讯作者 | Li, Ainong(ainongli@imde.ac.cn) |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar economic corridor, a critical part of the Belt and Road Initiative program, is subject to the impact of various natural disasters and intense human activities, which have led to serious ecological vulnerability. This study proposed a prototype model using geographically weighted principal component analysis to quantify ecological vulnerability at the grid level, and an analysis was conducted on the dynamic changes of ecological vulnerability along Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar economic corridor during 2005-2015. An indicator system for 23 spatial variables was established based on Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response framework to calculate the ecological vulnerability index. The cluster principle was adopted to split the ecological vulnerability into five vulnerability levels, namely, potential, light, medium, heavy, and very heavy. Given the spatial recognition of ecologically vulnerable areas along Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar economic corridor, several suggestions on ecological management were offered. As revealed from the results, the ecological vulnerability has been rising progressively, particularly in the mountainous areas, and most of the protected areas are at medial to very heavy vulnerability level. The ecological vulnerability was tightly correlated with vulnerability events and impacts. As suggested from the results, ecological restoration and protection measures should be strictly implemented to minimize the adverse impact on the protected areas under the construction of economic corridor. Our results indicated that the geographically weighted principal component analysis can effectively quantify environmental vulnerability, and these space management policies has implications for ecological protection, resource utilization, and sustainable development in other similar regions. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1872-7034 |
资助项目 | Subproject of Strategic Science and Technology Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19030303] ; 135 Strategic Program of the Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences[SDS-135-1708] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41631180] |
WOS关键词 | ENVIRONMENTAL VULNERABILITY ; SPATIAL HETEROGENEITY ; RIVER-BASIN ; DRY ZONE ; DEFORESTATION ; MANAGEMENT ; IMPACT ; PRADESH ; SYSTEM ; DEGRADATION |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000591899200004 |
资助机构 | Subproject of Strategic Science and Technology Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; 135 Strategic Program of the Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/50762] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_数字山地与遥感应用中心 |
通讯作者 | Li Ainong |
作者单位 | 1.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 2.Research Center for Digital Mountain and Remote Sensing Application, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jin Yuan,Li Ainong,Bian Jinhu,et al. Spatiotemporal analysis of ecological vulnerability along Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar economic corridor through a grid level prototype model[J]. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,2021,120:106933. |
APA | Jin Yuan,Li Ainong,Bian Jinhu,Nan Xi,Lei Guangbin,&Muhammad Kamran.(2021).Spatiotemporal analysis of ecological vulnerability along Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar economic corridor through a grid level prototype model.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,120,106933. |
MLA | Jin Yuan,et al."Spatiotemporal analysis of ecological vulnerability along Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar economic corridor through a grid level prototype model".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 120(2021):106933. |
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