Monitoring System of tourist traffic (MSTT) for tourists monitoring in mid-mountain national park, SW Poland

doi:10.1007/s11629-019-5965-y

CORC > 成都山地灾害与环境研究所 > 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 > Journal of Mountain Science > Journal of Mountain Science-2020 > Vol17 No.8

	Monitoring System of tourist traffic (MSTT) for tourists monitoring in mid-mountain national park, SW Poland
	Rogowski, Mateusz
刊名	JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
	2020
卷号	17 期号:8 页码:2035-2047
关键词	Tourist traffic Visitor flow Pyroelectric sensors Eco-Counter Hiking Stolowe Mts National Park
ISSN号	1672-6316
DOI	10.1007/s11629-019-5965-y
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	National parks are highly valuable natural areas and have the potential to attract a large number of visitors. The number of visitors at national parks is systematically increasing, often exceeding Tourism Carrying Capacity (TCC) of trails. This situation requires adjusting the number of park visitors to adapt to sustainable management systems of visitor flow, thus preventing or counteracting overtourism. The aim of the study is to propose a comprehensive method for tourists monitoring in mid-mountain national park presented on the example of the Stolowe Mountains National Park (SMNP) in Poland, called as Monitoring System of tourist traffic (MSTT). The study describes six stages procedure of tourists Monitoring System creation and application as an optimal measurement technique. The MSTT enabled a multidimensional analysis of tourist traffic in SMNP. With the help of 39 pyroelectric sensors and surveys data spatio-temporal characteristic of visitor flow was obtained. The data generated in MSTT included hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, and annual reports, taking into account the direction of traffic measuring both directions: entries (IN), exits (OUT) and passages (IN+OUT). The results from pyroelectric sensors were supplemented with field surveys, where visitor's motivations, preferences, and behaviours were determined. In 2017 a total of 871,344 visitors were recorded in SMNP what causes one of the most popular national parks in Poland. The SMNP is a suitable destination for short breaks leisure visits in wilderness. In order to sustain MSTT methodology in the long-run the set of guidelines together with the workload estimates were presented. In the future, the MSTT can be further developed, including monitoring of climbing, cycling, cross-country skiing, car traffic and illegal tourism assessment. The MSTT can be considered as a useful tool for tourism management in mid-mountain national parks throughout the entire calendar year.
电子版国际标准刊号	1993-0321
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000552203800017
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/50474]
专题	Journal of Mountain Science_Journal of Mountain Science-2020_Vol17 No.8
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rogowski, Mateusz. Monitoring System of tourist traffic (MSTT) for tourists monitoring in mid-mountain national park, SW Poland[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2020,17(8):2035-2047.
APA	Rogowski, Mateusz.(2020).Monitoring System of tourist traffic (MSTT) for tourists monitoring in mid-mountain national park, SW Poland.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,17(8),2035-2047.
MLA	Rogowski, Mateusz."Monitoring System of tourist traffic (MSTT) for tourists monitoring in mid-mountain national park, SW Poland".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 17.8(2020):2035-2047.