Material sources supplying debris flows in Jiangjia Gully | |
Xiafei Tian1,2; Fenghuan Su2,3; Xiaojun Guo2,3; Jingjing Liu2,3,4; Yong Li2,3 | |
刊名 | Environmental Earth Sciences |
2020 | |
卷号 | 79期号:13页码:318 |
关键词 | Landforms Surges (fluid) |
ISSN号 | 1866-6280 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12665-020-09020-4 |
通讯作者 | Fenghuan, Su(fhsu@imde.ac.cn) |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Debris flow susceptibility is usually evaluated through material supplies and topographic features and the formation of debris flow is ascribed to the factors over the whole valley, almost ignoring detailed distribution of material sources and variety of behaviors in different tributaries. So far, there is not a comprehensive picture of debris flow developing from source tributaries to mainstream channel. Debris flow in Jiangjia Gully (JJG) exhibits diversity of surges and vivid scenarios concerning the forming and developing mechanisms. This study takes JJG as an example to explore how the materials are distributed in the valley and how the spatial heterogeneity of material distribution and tributary evolution influence the forming of variety of debris flow surges. It is found that most materials are distributed in tributaries of active stages with evolution index between 0.55 and 0.65; the occurrence of debris flow relies more on the spatial distribution of source tributaries than on the quantity of the material. Local conditions of tributaries, such as the concentration of materials, the granular structure of soils, and the locations receiving frequent rainfalls, are the very factors governing a debris flow event. It is the spatial heterogeneity of sources and material supplies that result in the variety of debris flow surges in JJG. Similar mode is believed to occur in debris flows in other regions. © 2020, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1866-6299 |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA230902] ; Key International S&T Cooperation Projects[2016YFE0122400] |
WOS关键词 | NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; SHALLOW LANDSLIDES ; RAINFALL INTENSITY ; GRAIN COMPOSITION ; DURATION CONTROL ; SOURCE AREAS ; VELOCITY ; MUDFLOW ; SCALE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000545748600002 |
资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key International S&T Cooperation Projects |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/34912] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Fenghuan Su |
作者单位 | 1.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China; 2.Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Surface Process, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China; 3.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China; 4.State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiafei Tian,Fenghuan Su,Xiaojun Guo,et al. Material sources supplying debris flows in Jiangjia Gully[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences,2020,79(13):318. |
APA | Xiafei Tian,Fenghuan Su,Xiaojun Guo,Jingjing Liu,&Yong Li.(2020).Material sources supplying debris flows in Jiangjia Gully.Environmental Earth Sciences,79(13),318. |
MLA | Xiafei Tian,et al."Material sources supplying debris flows in Jiangjia Gully".Environmental Earth Sciences 79.13(2020):318. |
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