Evaluation of Urban Vibrancy and Its Relationship with the Economic Landscape: A Case Study of Beijing
Jia, Chen1; Liu, Yuefeng1; Du, Yunyan2; Huang, Jianfeng1; Fei, Teng3
刊名ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION
2021-02-01
卷号10期号:2页码:16
关键词urban vibrancy PageRank entropy urban landscape characteristics
DOI10.3390/ijgi10020072
通讯作者Fei, Teng(feiteng@whu.edu.cn)
英文摘要As one of the essential indicators for the development of a city, urban vibrancy plays an important role in evaluating the quality of urban areas and guiding urban construction. The development of spatial big data makes it possible to obtain information on user trajectories and the built environment, providing support for the evaluation of urban vibrancy. However, previous studies focused on the number of regional activities when evaluating urban vibrancy and ignored diversity, which was produced by diverse economic landscapes. In this paper, using mobile phone trajectory data, we propose a method for evaluating urban vibrancy from two dimensions: busyness and diversity, based on the improved PageRank algorithm and an index of entropy. Furthermore, in order to explore the relationship between urban vibrancy and the economic landscape, we construct an economic landscape index system based on multi-source data, including points of interest (POIs), roads, building footprints, house prices, the gross domestic product (GDP), and population data. Then, multiple linear regression is utilized to model the relationship between urban vibrancy and the urban economic landscape. The results show that combining busyness and diversity can better characterize urban vibrancy than any single indicator, and the adjusted R-squared (R-2) of the regression with economic landscape reaches 0.59.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1433102]
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing
语种英语
出版者MDPI
WOS记录号WOS:000622591500001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/160631]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Fei, Teng
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Inst Remote Sensing & Geog Informat Syst, Beijing Key Lab Spatial Informat Integrat & Its A, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China
3.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jia, Chen,Liu, Yuefeng,Du, Yunyan,et al. Evaluation of Urban Vibrancy and Its Relationship with the Economic Landscape: A Case Study of Beijing[J]. ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION,2021,10(2):16.
APA Jia, Chen,Liu, Yuefeng,Du, Yunyan,Huang, Jianfeng,&Fei, Teng.(2021).Evaluation of Urban Vibrancy and Its Relationship with the Economic Landscape: A Case Study of Beijing.ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION,10(2),16.
MLA Jia, Chen,et al."Evaluation of Urban Vibrancy and Its Relationship with the Economic Landscape: A Case Study of Beijing".ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION 10.2(2021):16.
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