Intensified fragmentation and shrinkage of the polar climate zone in the Arctic | |
Guan, Yanlong1,2,3; Lu, Hongwei1,2; He, Li1,5; Kang, Yu1,2; Adhikari, Hari3; Zhang, Jiankai4; Pellikka, Petri3,6 | |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY |
2020-11-01 | |
页码 | 13 |
关键词 | Arctic climate change CMIP5 fragmentation Kö ppen– Geiger climate classification |
ISSN号 | 0899-8418 |
DOI | 10.1002/joc.6899 |
通讯作者 | Lu, Hongwei(luhw@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Using both observation and CMIP5 simulation data, this study investigates the shifts of climate zones from a landscape perspective on the Arctic for the period 1940-2013. The results reveal that the reduction in area is often accompanied by the fragmentation of the spatial structure. In terms of percentage of landscape, the coverage of polar climate zone had undergone a rapid decrease from 1940 to 2013. Moreover, the polar climate has been facing an intensified fragmentation over the time 1940-2013. Further analysis shows that this fragmentation phenomenon can be attributed more to anthropogenic than natural forcing from 1940 to 2003, even though the change in patch density is not steady, by comparison of observations and simulation results. In addition, the fragmentation in the Arctic climate zone depends on the horizontal resolution of data. Although the fragmentation trends of observations at three spatial resolutions of 2 degrees-0.5 degrees are consistent, the magnitude of trends weakens as the spatial resolution decreases. |
资助项目 | Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP)[2019QZKK1003] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2019YFC0507801] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41890824] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20040301] ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team[JCTD-2019-04] |
WOS关键词 | SEA-ICE ; SPECIES-DIVERSITY ; SHIFTS ; EDGE ; AREA ; CLASSIFICATION ; AMPLIFICATION ; LANDSCAPES ; FEEDBACKS ; MARINE |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000583205800001 |
资助机构 | Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/156761] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Lu, Hongwei |
作者单位 | 1.North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Energy, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Helsinki, Dept Geosci & Geog, Helsinki, Finland 4.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Atmospher Sci, Lanzhou, Peoples R China 5.Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Hydraul Engn Simulat & Safety, Tianjin, Peoples R China 6.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guan, Yanlong,Lu, Hongwei,He, Li,et al. Intensified fragmentation and shrinkage of the polar climate zone in the Arctic[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2020:13. |
APA | Guan, Yanlong.,Lu, Hongwei.,He, Li.,Kang, Yu.,Adhikari, Hari.,...&Pellikka, Petri.(2020).Intensified fragmentation and shrinkage of the polar climate zone in the Arctic.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,13. |
MLA | Guan, Yanlong,et al."Intensified fragmentation and shrinkage of the polar climate zone in the Arctic".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2020):13. |
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