Location Choice of Overseas High-Level Young Returned Talents in China
Jiang, Haining1; Zhang, Wenzhong2,3; Duan, Jian1
刊名SUSTAINABILITY
2020-11-01
卷号12期号:21页码:16
关键词spatial distribution high-level young returned talent location choice China
DOI10.3390/su12219210
通讯作者Duan, Jian(duanj@zjnu.edu.cn)
英文摘要International talent's mobility has increased over the last decade, especially in the wake of globalization and knowledge economy. China no longer exclusively shows an asymmetrical flow to developed countries, but it often turns out to be the most desirable destination of brain circulation for some overseas high-level young returned talents. In this context, based on the data obtained from the "Thousand Youth Talents Plan" (2011-2016) publicized by the Central Millennium Plan Office, the methods of the Moran's I index, the Getis-Ord Gi* index, and the Poisson regression model are adopted in this study to analyze the location choice of overseas high-level young returned talents in China and its driving factors. The spatial configuration shows up that the United States is the most important origin overseas and China's municipalities or provincial capitals are the most remarkable destinations. Moreover, the analysis reveals the distribution by academic majors is uneven, which may be caused by knowledge priority and legacies of China's Soviet-style innovation system. The main analysis is extended with the Poisson regression model to estimate the significance of the influence factors. The empirical results show that the factors in order of importance are academic opportunity, urban amenity, and place attachment. Concretely, the most important factors for location choice of overseas high-level young returned talents, namely research and development (R&D) investment, internal convenience and hierarchy level in science and technology (S&T) system, external accessibility, transportation accessibility, university endowment, and health care are the substantial secondary factors, while place-oriented talent agglomeration and prior alumni connection play a minor role.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41971160] ; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province[LY19D010009]
WOS关键词BRAIN-DRAIN ; MIGRATION ; UNIVERSITIES ; INNOVATION ; AMENITIES ; POLICIES ; IMPACT ; CITIES ; WORLD
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者MDPI
WOS记录号WOS:000589327200001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/156535]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Duan, Jian
作者单位1.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
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Jiang, Haining,Zhang, Wenzhong,Duan, Jian. Location Choice of Overseas High-Level Young Returned Talents in China[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2020,12(21):16.
APA Jiang, Haining,Zhang, Wenzhong,&Duan, Jian.(2020).Location Choice of Overseas High-Level Young Returned Talents in China.SUSTAINABILITY,12(21),16.
MLA Jiang, Haining,et al."Location Choice of Overseas High-Level Young Returned Talents in China".SUSTAINABILITY 12.21(2020):16.
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