An Anomaly Detection Algorithm for Hyperspectral Imagery based on Graph Laplacian
Gan Yuquan2,3; Liu Ying2,3; Yang Fanchao1
2020
会议日期2020-11-30
会议地点Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA
关键词Graph Laplacian Weighted Matrix Mahalanobis Distance Anomaly Detection Hyperspectral Images
卷号11566
DOI10.1117/12.2575009
英文摘要

Traditional anomaly detection algorithms for hyperspectral imagery does not consider spatial information of imagery, which decreases detection efficiency of anomaly detection. The traditional RXD algorithm uses Gauss model to evaluate the distribution of background, but ignores spatial correlation of the imagery. Aiming at improving detection efficiency, this paper proposed an anomaly detection algorithm which utilize both spatial and spectral information of hyperspectral imagery based on graph Laplacian. In this paper, an anomaly detection algorithm for hyperspectral imagery based on graph Laplacian (Graph Laplacian Anomaly Detection with Mahalanobis distance, LADM) is presented. The spatial information is considered in the model by graph Laplacian matrix. First, LADM considers not only spectral information but also the spatial information by mapping image to a graph. Secondly, a symmetrical normalization Laplacian matrix is constructed for the graph with Mahalanobis distance. The operation eliminates interference among the nodes, which improves the accuracy of Laplacian matrix and improves the detection result. Thirdly, LADM detectors is constructed with graph Laplacian detection model. Lastly, anomaly detection model based on graph is given based on graph Laplacian and spectral vector of the pixels. A threshold value is given to judge whether the currently detection pixel is anomaly or not. Experiments for synthetic data and real hyperspectral image is proposed in this paper. The proposed algorithm is compared with three classical anomaly detection algorithms. ROC curves and AUC values are given for both synthetic data and real data in the paper. Experiments results show that LADM algorithm can improve the accuracy of anomaly detection for hyperspectral imagery, and reduced the false alarm rate.

产权排序3
会议录AOPC 2020: OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY AND IMAGING; AND BIOMEDICAL OPTICS
会议录出版者SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING
语种英语
ISSN号0277-786X;1996-756X
ISBN号978-1-5106-3954-6
WOS记录号WOS:000661249000007
内容类型会议论文
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/94940]  
专题西安光学精密机械研究所_光学影像学习与分析中心
通讯作者Gan Yuquan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, Key Lab Spectral Imaging Technol, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
2.Minist Publ Secur, Key Lab Elect Informat Applicat Technol Scene Inv, Xian 710121, Peoples R China
3.Xian Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Telecommun & Informat Engn, Xian 710121, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gan Yuquan,Liu Ying,Yang Fanchao. An Anomaly Detection Algorithm for Hyperspectral Imagery based on Graph Laplacian[C]. 见:. Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA. 2020-11-30.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace