河流水体黑臭演化过程及恶臭硫化物的产生机制

doi:10.19672/j.cnki.1003-6504.2018.03.003

CORC > 烟台海岸带研究所 > 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 > 山东省海岸带环境工程技术研究中心

	河流水体黑臭演化过程及恶臭硫化物的产生机制
	孙韶玲 ; 盛彦清 ; 孙瑞川 ; 杨剑 ; 郑猛
刊名	环境科学与技术
	2018-03-15
卷号	41 期号:03 页码:15-22
关键词	黑臭水体水质挥发性硫化物河道
ISSN号	1003-6504
DOI	10.19672/j.cnki.1003-6504.2018.03.003
其他题名	Study on Evolution and Mechanism of River Water Black-odor and Malodorous Sulfide
产权排序	(1)中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所山东省海岸带环境工程技术研究中心 ; (2)中国科学院大学 ; (3)烟台市环保工程咨询设计院
英文摘要	Black and malodorous river reflects water-body being heavily polluted.This paper described a laboratory simulation experiment to probe into the mechanism of evolution of black-odorous river,taking into consideration of the characteristics of a stream in the coastal and estuary zone.Influences of three important water quality factors including TOC,total nitrogen (TN) and Fe~(2+) on the formation of black-odor in water body were studied;at the same time,the mechanisms of volatile odorous sulfides produced,i.e.methyl mercaptan (MT) and H_2S were analyzed under different water quality conditions.In the experimental water,different concentrations of TOC,TN and Fe~(2+) being prepared were added,and inoculated with mixed bacteria of river-water,thereby the effects of different factors on the formation of black odor were respectively studied.Additionally,a multi-factor orthogonal test was designed for further understanding of the comprehensive influences of different water quality factors on the formation of black-odorous water.The single factor experiment indicated that when TOC>100 mg/L,TN>50 mg/L and Fe~(2+)>5 mg/L,the water turned black after seven days,and at the end of the experiment (12 days later),the concentrations of H_2S and MT in the water increased to over 250 μg/L and 6 μg/L,respectively.Furthermore,the orthogonal test showed that TOC had highly significant correlation with the formation of black-odor in water (sig <0.01).Hopefully,the study can provide an effective technical support for prevention and remediation of black and odorous waters.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41373100] ; Science and Technology Program for Public Wellbeing of Shandong Province[2013kjhm060308] ; Program of Advanced Talents of The Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, 2016
语种	中文
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6226614
资助机构	国家自然基金#41373100 ; 山东省科技惠民计划#2013kjhm060308 ; 中科院关键技术人才项目#
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24335]
专题	烟台海岸带研究所_山东省海岸带环境工程技术研究中心烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位	1.中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所山东省海岸带环境工程技术研究中心; 2.烟台市环保工程咨询设计院 3.中国科学院大学;
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	孙韶玲,盛彦清,孙瑞川,等. 河流水体黑臭演化过程及恶臭硫化物的产生机制[J]. 环境科学与技术,2018,41(03):15-22.
APA	孙韶玲,盛彦清,孙瑞川,杨剑,&郑猛.(2018).河流水体黑臭演化过程及恶臭硫化物的产生机制.环境科学与技术,41(03),15-22.
MLA	孙韶玲,et al."河流水体黑臭演化过程及恶臭硫化物的产生机制".环境科学与技术 41.03(2018):15-22.