Existence of optical vortices in R-2
Guo, Qing2; Cao, Daomin1,3; Li, Hang1,3
刊名NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS
2019-12-01
卷号50页码:67-85
关键词Optical vortices Variational methods Concentration compactness Nodal solutions
ISSN号1468-1218
DOI10.1016/j.nonrwa.2019.04.016
英文摘要Optical vortices are phase singularities nested in electromagnetic waves which constitute a fascinating source of phenomena in the physics of light and display deep similarities to their close relatives, quantized vortices in superfluids and Bose-Einstein condensates. The present paper is concerned with the existence of stationary optical vortices wave solutions of nonlinear Schrodinger equations in R-2. For the self-focusing case, we consider three types of problems. The first type concerns the existence of positive radial solutions obtained by a constrained minimization approach. The second type addresses the existence of saddle-point solutions through a mini-max method. As to the third type, we use the variational argument and Nehari manifold to establish nodal solutions. On the other hand, for the defocusing case, we also prove the existence of solutions by constructing approximate sequences of solutions to overcome the loss of compactness. Moreover, in both cases, some non-existence results are discussed as well. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目NNSF of China[11771469] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDJ-SSW-SYS021]
WOS研究方向Mathematics
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000477783900006
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/35233]  
专题应用数学研究所
通讯作者Li, Hang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, AMSS, Inst Appl Math, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Minzu Univ China, Coll Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Qing,Cao, Daomin,Li, Hang. Existence of optical vortices in R-2[J]. NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS,2019,50:67-85.
APA Guo, Qing,Cao, Daomin,&Li, Hang.(2019).Existence of optical vortices in R-2.NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS,50,67-85.
MLA Guo, Qing,et al."Existence of optical vortices in R-2".NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS 50(2019):67-85.
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