Combined wave-current induced excess pore-pressure in a sandy seabed: Flume observations and comparisons with theoretical models | |
Qi WG(漆文刚)2,3; Li CF(李畅飞)2,3; Jeng DS1; Gao FP(高福平)2,3; Liang ZD1 | |
刊名 | COASTAL ENGINEERING |
2019-05-01 | |
卷号 | 147页码:89-98 |
关键词 | Excess pore-pressure Flume experiment Sandy seabed Combined waves and current Boundary layer Wave-current interactions |
ISSN号 | 0378-3839 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2019.02.006 |
通讯作者 | Gao, Fu-Ping(fpgao@imech.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Waves are coexisting with currents in coastal zones; nevertheless, previous experimental studies for excess pore pressure responses in a porous seabed were predominantly limited to the wave-only condition. In this study, the combined wave-current induced excess pore-pressures in a sandy seabed were experimentally simulated with a specially-designed flume, which can concurrently generate periodic waves and a following/opposing co-directional current. The effect of a current on the wave profile is firstly examined. The wave steepness is decreased by a following current, but enhanced by an opposing current. Flume observations indicate that, under combined wave-current loading, the wave-induced pore-pressure is increased for the following-current case, but reduced for the opposing-current case. Such wave-current combination effect becomes more significant for shorter wave periods. The variation trend of the excess pore-pressure distribution in the present flume observations is consistent with that of the existing analytical solutions. Nevertheless, due to the existence of wave and/or current boundary layer and non-lineartiy of wave-current interactions as indicated by the flume observations, certain deviations exist between the flume results for excess pore-pressure and the analytical solutions, which can not be ignored especially for the opposing-current case. The effects of the boundary layer on the combined wave-current induced pore-pressures in the seabed are further highlighted by supplementary numerical simulations. A favorable prediction by the analytical solution would be expected for following-current cases and smaller pore pressure amplitudes would be obtained for opposing-current cases. |
分类号 | 一类 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11602273] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11825205] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (Type-B) of CAS[XDB22030000] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS |
WOS关键词 | INDUCED SOIL RESPONSE ; TURBULENT CURRENT ; LIQUEFACTION ; BREAKWATER ; STRESSES ; FOUNDATION ; MONOPILE ; BED |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000463123800008 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program (Type-B) of CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS |
其他责任者 | Gao, Fu-Ping |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/78720] |
专题 | 力学研究所_流固耦合系统力学重点实验室(2012-) |
作者单位 | 1.Griffith Univ, Sch Engn & Built Environm, Gold Coast Campus, Southport, Qld 4222, Australia 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Key Lab Mech Fluid Solid Coupling Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qi WG,Li CF,Jeng DS,et al. Combined wave-current induced excess pore-pressure in a sandy seabed: Flume observations and comparisons with theoretical models[J]. COASTAL ENGINEERING,2019,147:89-98. |
APA | 漆文刚,李畅飞,Jeng DS,高福平,&Liang ZD.(2019).Combined wave-current induced excess pore-pressure in a sandy seabed: Flume observations and comparisons with theoretical models.COASTAL ENGINEERING,147,89-98. |
MLA | 漆文刚,et al."Combined wave-current induced excess pore-pressure in a sandy seabed: Flume observations and comparisons with theoretical models".COASTAL ENGINEERING 147(2019):89-98. |
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