Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, Southwest China
Chen, Huafang1,2; Yan, Mei1,2; Yang, Xuefei1; Chen, Zhong3; Wang, Guangan; Schmidt-Vogt, Dietrich1,2; Xu, Yunfen4; Xu, Jianchu1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
2012-10-15
卷号235页码:201-209
关键词Fluoride Fluorosis Spatial distribution Temporal variation Yuanmou County
ISSN号0304-3894
通讯作者Xu, JC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China.,J.C.Xu@cgiar.org
英文摘要Successive surveys conducted in 1984, 2006 and 2007, of all villages in Yuanmou County, China, highlighted 40 villages with groundwater fluoride levels higher than 1.0 mg/L and related cases of human fluorosis. Using the data from these surveys and by employing geographic information system (GIS) techniques, high fluoride levels and fluorosis cases were mapped. The results show high fluoride concentrations and fluorosis hotspots were found to be predominately located in the lowlands of central Yuanmou County. Spatial distribution of high fluoride levels was found to be primarily determined by geology, arid climate, and topography. Both dental and skeletal fluorosis had dramatically decreased due to a program of low-fluoride drinking water supply supported by local governments. The prevalence of dental fluorosis in children had dropped from 43.26% in 1984 to 21.97% in 2006, and the number of skeletal fluorosis cases had decreased from 327 in 1984 to 148 in 2006, respectively. Despite a decline in fluorosis cases, the emergence of fluorosis in new areas indicates the need for both continuous monitoring of drinking water in affected areas and increased public awareness. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Civil; Environmental Sciences
类目[WOS]Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Civil ; Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]DRINKING-WATER ; DENTAL FLUOROSIS ; ENDEMIC FLUOROSIS ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; HEALTH-RISK ; HOT-SPRINGS ; INDIA ; CHILDREN ; DISTRICT ; VILLAGES
收录类别SCI
资助信息International Development Research Center (IDRC), Canada; Partnerships for Community Development (PCD), Hongkong; CGIAR Research Program 5: Water, Land and Ecosystems
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000309568700024
公开日期2013-01-22
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn:8080/handle/151853/15994]  
专题昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
2.World Agroforestry Ctr ICRAF, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
3.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Land Resource Engn, Kunming 650093, Peoples R China
4.Wuhua Dist Peoples Hosp, Kunming 650031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Huafang,Yan, Mei,Yang, Xuefei,et al. Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, Southwest China[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2012,235:201-209.
APA Chen, Huafang.,Yan, Mei.,Yang, Xuefei.,Chen, Zhong.,Wang, Guangan.,...&Xu, Jianchu.(2012).Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, Southwest China.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,235,201-209.
MLA Chen, Huafang,et al."Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, Southwest China".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 235(2012):201-209.
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