Effect of Complexation on the Accumulation and Elimination Kinetics of Cadmium and Ciprofloxacin in the Earthworm Eisenia fetida
Wen, Bei ; Huang, Rixiang ; Wang, Peng ; Zhou, Yanping ; Shan, Xiao-quan ; Zhang, Shuzhen
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2011-05-15
卷号45期号:10页码:4339—4345
中文摘要Land application of solid wastes leads to the accumulation of both metals and antimicrobials in soils. To understand the effects of metal and antibiotic interaction on their accumulation by the earthworm Eisenia fetida, uptake and elimination kinetics and subcellular distribution of cadmium (Cd) and ciprofloxacin (CIP) were determined. The kinetics was accurately described by a one-compartment first-order kinetic model. Bioaccumulation kinetics and subcellular distribution of CIP were not affected by Cd addition. However, Cd exhibited different metabolic and subcellular distribution patterns. With CIP, Cd uptake flux and elimination rate constants were about 2.2 and 9.8 times, respectively, those without CIP. In the presence of CIP, Cd redistributed from fractions D (associated with granules) and E (associated with tissue fragments and cell membranes) to fraction C (associated with cytosol). Without CIP, Cd in fraction C could not be excreted, whereas with CIP, Cd in fraction C was significantly excreted, and the excretion rate constant was consistent with that of CIP. A good relationship was found between CIP and Cd in earthworms during uptake and elimination periods (p < 0.01). Our results indicated that the Cd CIP complex may be taken up, stored, and eliminated by earthworms.
WOS记录号WOS:000290426900026
公开日期2012-10-18
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/7061]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
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Wen, Bei,Huang, Rixiang,Wang, Peng,et al. Effect of Complexation on the Accumulation and Elimination Kinetics of Cadmium and Ciprofloxacin in the Earthworm Eisenia fetida[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2011,45(10):4339—4345.
APA Wen, Bei,Huang, Rixiang,Wang, Peng,Zhou, Yanping,Shan, Xiao-quan,&Zhang, Shuzhen.(2011).Effect of Complexation on the Accumulation and Elimination Kinetics of Cadmium and Ciprofloxacin in the Earthworm Eisenia fetida.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,45(10),4339—4345.
MLA Wen, Bei,et al."Effect of Complexation on the Accumulation and Elimination Kinetics of Cadmium and Ciprofloxacin in the Earthworm Eisenia fetida".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 45.10(2011):4339—4345.
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