Using GIS for calculating soil erosion in Toutunhe River Basin of arid Xinjian | |
Chen ; YN | |
2000 | |
会议名称 | Conference on Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming |
会议日期 | 1999 |
会议地点 | YANGLING, PEOPLES R CHINA |
页码 | 359-364 |
通讯作者 | CAS, Xinjiang Inst Geog, Urumuqi City, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | Using GIS (Geographic Information System) and the USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation), soil erosion was computed and graded for the Toutunhe River Basin, a small basin originating in the Tianshan Mountains. Based on precipitation, topographic, vegetation and soil erosion factor values, the soil erosion per unit area was calculated first for different natural areas. Then, the distribution of soil erosion and its intensity was determined based on the various colors of the soil erosion picture made by the GIS. In the upper reaches of the basin, soil erosion was less than 0.25 t ha(-1) y(-1). Soil erosion was between 0.10-0.75 t ha(-1) yr(-1) middle reaches with high sediment yield and high soil erosion (20-70 t ha(-1) yr(-1)) in the lower reaches. The results obtained from the GIS and the USLE are in accordance with those obtained by the field investigation and observed data. |
收录类别 | ISTP |
会议录 | SOIL EROSION AND DRYLAND FARMING |
ISBN号 | 0-8493-2349-5 |
内容类型 | 会议论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/11026] |
专题 | 新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen,YN. Using GIS for calculating soil erosion in Toutunhe River Basin of arid Xinjian[C]. 见:Conference on Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming. YANGLING, PEOPLES R CHINA. 1999. |
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