Herbicide accumulations in the Xingkai lake area and the use of restored wetland for agricultural drainage treatment
X. F. Yu, S. J. Zhen, M. J. Zheng, X. F. Ma, G. P. Wang and Y. C. Zou
刊名Ecological Engineering
2018
卷号120页码:260-265
通讯作者邹元春
中文摘要The plains surrounding the northern part of the Xingkai Lake (XL) straddling the border between China and Russia, is a major agricultural production area in Northeastern China. The accumulations from herbicides applied in the farmlands are an important factor affecting the local wetland environment. In this paper, top soil and surface water samples collected from different land use types were analysed. The sediments of a restored wetland receiving agricultural drainage (RW) were tested for two representative herbicides (butachlor and acetochlor). The removal of the two herbicides were calculated based on the herbicide differences between the sediments of RWO and RWI. Results showed that herbicides were widespread in XL area. The highest acetochlor con- centration was detected in soybean dry land soil (117.1 ng g(-1) ) and RWI water (402.2 ng L-1) compared with the average concentration of 121.63 ng g(-1) in the riparian soils of the Sanjiang Plain, and the highest butachlor concentration was in the paddy field soil (140.55 ng g(-1)), which mainly originated from human activities related to agricultural production. Due to the selective removal of RW and the differences in the characteristics of the herbicides, removal by RW was higher for butachlor than acetochlor, with removal efficiencies of 29.9% and 0.5%, respectively, indicating that butachlor was more degradable in wetlands. We conclude that herbicide accumulations do exist in the Lake Xingkai area, while RW used for agricultural drainage treatment can remove limited parts of herbicides. More rigid pesticide controls are recommended for the protection and management of the wetland environment in XL area.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iga.ac.cn/handle/131322/8819]  
专题东北地理与农业生态研究所_湿地生态系统管理学科组_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
X. F. Yu, S. J. Zhen, M. J. Zheng, X. F. Ma, G. P. Wang and Y. C. Zou. Herbicide accumulations in the Xingkai lake area and the use of restored wetland for agricultural drainage treatment[J]. Ecological Engineering,2018,120:260-265.
APA X. F. Yu, S. J. Zhen, M. J. Zheng, X. F. Ma, G. P. Wang and Y. C. Zou.(2018).Herbicide accumulations in the Xingkai lake area and the use of restored wetland for agricultural drainage treatment.Ecological Engineering,120,260-265.
MLA X. F. Yu, S. J. Zhen, M. J. Zheng, X. F. Ma, G. P. Wang and Y. C. Zou."Herbicide accumulations in the Xingkai lake area and the use of restored wetland for agricultural drainage treatment".Ecological Engineering 120(2018):260-265.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace