Analysis and environmental application of I-129 at the Xi'an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Center
Chen, N (Chen, Ning)[ 1,2 ]; Zhang, LY (Zhang, Luyuan)[ 1,2 ]; Fan, YK (Fan, Yukun)[ 1,4 ]; Luo, MY (Luo, Maoyi)[ 2,3 ]; Zhao, YL (Zhao, Yaolin)[ 3 ]; Wang, ZW (Wang, Zhiwen)[ 2,3; Liu, Q (Liu, Qi)[ 1,2,4 ]; He, CH (He, Chaohui)[ 2,3 ]; Zhou, WJ (Zhou, Weijian)[ 1,2,3 ]; Hou, XL (Hou, Xiaolin)[ 1,2 ]
刊名NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
2013-01-30
卷号294页码:147-151
关键词Iodine-129 Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Environmental Tracer Nuclear Power Plant Nuclear Environmental Safety
DOI10.1016/j.nimb.2012.07.044
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要

The newly established 3 MV Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS) facility in Xi'an, with an instrument background of 2 x 10(-14) for I-129/I-127 ratio, provides efficient analytical capability to carry out I-129 environmental tracing studies. Chemical separation methods of iodine from different types of samples have been established at the Xi'an AMS Center, including solvent extraction and combustion followed by extraction or coprecipitation depending on sample types. A carrier free method for iodine separation and AMS measurement of ultra low level I-129 in samples with low total iodine concentration has been established, which can be used for analysis of geological samples for I-129 dating. Some environmental samples collected in China have been analyzed using the developed methods. The analytical results show I-129/I-127 ratios of (0.9-1.1) x 10(-10) for seawater collected adjacent to a nuclear power plant, and (3.02 similar to 5.43) x 10(-19) for soil samples collected in a less than 10 km area surrounding the NPP. These values are not significantly different from those measured in remote areas, reflecting a safe nuclear environment in terms of I-129 level.

语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/10062]  
专题地球环境研究所_加速器质谱中心
通讯作者Hou, XL (Hou, Xiaolin)[ 1,2 ]
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China;
2.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.Xi’an JiaoTong University, Xi’an 710049, China;
4.Xi’an AMS Center, Xi’an 710054, China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, N ,Zhang, LY ,Fan, YK ,et al. Analysis and environmental application of I-129 at the Xi'an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Center[J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS,2013,294:147-151.
APA Chen, N .,Zhang, LY .,Fan, YK .,Luo, MY .,Zhao, YL .,...&Hou, XL .(2013).Analysis and environmental application of I-129 at the Xi'an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Center.NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS,294,147-151.
MLA Chen, N ,et al."Analysis and environmental application of I-129 at the Xi'an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Center".NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS 294(2013):147-151.
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