Epidemiological evaluation of traumatic lower limb fractures in children Variation with age, gender, time, and etiology | |
Liu, Huan8; Wang HW(王洪伟)4,5,6,7; Shao, Bing3; Lu, Han7; Zhang, Song2; Ou L(欧兰)1; Chen Y(陈语)7; Xiang LB(项良碧)7 | |
刊名 | MEDICINE |
2019 | |
卷号 | 98期号:38页码:1-6 |
关键词 | children fracture lower limb traumatic |
ISSN号 | 0025-7974 |
产权排序 | 2 |
英文摘要 | To investigate the age, gender, time, and etiology differences of traumatic lower limb fractures (TLLFs) in a population of children (<= 18 years old), we retrospectively reviewed 936 children who had TLLFs and who came to our university-affiliated hospitals from 2001 to 2010. This study enrolled 657 males (70.2%) and 279 females (29.8%) aged (11.6 +/- 4.9) years old. The most common etiologies and fracture sites were motor vehicle collisions (MVCs, 440, 47.0%) and tibias (376, 40.2%). A total of 126 (13.5%) patients suffered neurological deficits (NDs), 127 (13.6%) patients sustained associated injuries (ASOIs), and 78 (8.3%) patients sustained complications. During all periods the occurrence increased with increasing age group and a male preponderance was observed in all age groups. With increasing age, the proportion of injuries due to different etiologies increased and the proportion of femur fracture decreased from 65.2% to 34.5%. With increasing year of admission, the proportion of injuries due to MVCs decreased. The most common fracture sites were tibias in MVCs, femurs in low fall, high fall, and struck by object, feet in sprain. Male patients presented with significantly higher proportions of injuries due to struck by object and sprain, significantly lower proportions of pelvis fracture than the female patients. MVCs and tibias were the most common etiologies and fracture sites. Prevention and treatment should be taken according to the pattern of TLLFs which have specific annual, gender, and age characteristics. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000488788000020 |
资助机构 | Foundation of applied basic research of Sichuan province [2018JY402] ; Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [201901389] ; State Key Laboratory of Robotics [2017-O01] ; Open Project Program of the State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury [SKLKF201705] ; State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die and Mould Technology [P2018-011] |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/25738] |
专题 | 沈阳自动化研究所_机器人学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Wang HW(王洪伟); Chen Y(陈语) |
作者单位 | 1.Department of Radiology, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical niversity, Chongqing, China. 2.Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xinqiao Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 3.Department of Anesthesia, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command of Chinese PLA, Shenyang, Liaoning 4.State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 5.State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die and Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 6.State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Science, Shenyang, Liaoning 7.Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command of Chinese PLA, Shenyang, Liaoning 8.Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Huan,Wang HW,Shao, Bing,et al. Epidemiological evaluation of traumatic lower limb fractures in children Variation with age, gender, time, and etiology[J]. MEDICINE,2019,98(38):1-6. |
APA | Liu, Huan.,Wang HW.,Shao, Bing.,Lu, Han.,Zhang, Song.,...&Xiang LB.(2019).Epidemiological evaluation of traumatic lower limb fractures in children Variation with age, gender, time, and etiology.MEDICINE,98(38),1-6. |
MLA | Liu, Huan,et al."Epidemiological evaluation of traumatic lower limb fractures in children Variation with age, gender, time, and etiology".MEDICINE 98.38(2019):1-6. |
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