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Design of a compact D-D neutron generator
Huang, Zhiwu1; Wang, Junrun1,2; Ma, Zhanwen1; Lu, Xiaolong1,2; Wei, Zheng1,2; Zhang, Shuangjiao1; Liu, Yuguo3; Zhang, Zimin3; Zhang, Yu1; Yao, Zeen1,2
刊名NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
2018-10-01
卷号904页码:107-112
关键词D-D neutron generator Electric field Thermal analysis Secondary electron suppression
ISSN号0168-9002
DOI10.1016/j.nima.2018.07.005
英文摘要The design of a compact D-D neutron generator with a neutron yield greater than 1x10(8) n/s is presented in this paper. A duoplasmatron ion source is used to supply the deuteron beam. Deuterium ions are extracted and accelerated by a single-gap accelerating column and then bombard onto a drive-in molybdenum target where neutrons are produced through D-D fusion reactions. The target is cooled by the circulating deionized water. The extraction-accelerating electrode and the target system are enclosed inside a stainless steel vacuum vessel. The ion source is at ground potential, and the target is biased to a negative potential. The electric field distribution inside the vacuum vessel, the ion beam optic, the thermal analysis of the target and the effect of secondary electron suppression are calculated. And these calculation results are used to optimize and evaluate the designed scheme. Calculation results show that the design of the neutron generator satisfies necessary engineering requirements.
资助项目National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Project of China[2013YQ40861] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China[lzujbky-2018-kb09]
WOS关键词EMISSION ; DRIVEN ; LBNL
WOS研究方向Instruments & Instrumentation ; Nuclear Science & Technology ; Physics
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000442083200012
资助机构National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Project of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/59352]  
专题中国科学院近代物理研究所
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Tianshui South Rd 222, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Neutron Applicat Technol, Tianshui South Rd 222, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Nanchang Rd 509, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Zhiwu,Wang, Junrun,Ma, Zhanwen,et al. Design of a compact D-D neutron generator[J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT,2018,904:107-112.
APA Huang, Zhiwu.,Wang, Junrun.,Ma, Zhanwen.,Lu, Xiaolong.,Wei, Zheng.,...&Yao, Zeen.(2018).Design of a compact D-D neutron generator.NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT,904,107-112.
MLA Huang, Zhiwu,et al."Design of a compact D-D neutron generator".NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT 904(2018):107-112.
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