Features of diamond in ophiolite | |
Yang JingSui2; Xu XiangZhen; Bai WenJi; Zhang ZhongMing; Rong He | |
刊名 | ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA |
2014 | |
卷号 | 30期号:8页码:2113-2124 |
关键词 | Diamond Peridotite Chromitite Ophiolilte Tibet |
ISSN号 | 1000-0569 |
英文摘要 | Ophiolitic diamonds can be distinguished from kimberlitic diamonds, ultrahigh pressure (UHP) metamorphic diamonds and meteorite impact diamonds by their character and mode of occurrence. Most ophiolitic diamonds are small (mostly about 200 similar to 500 mu m across), contain distinctive inclusions and have extremely light carbon isotope compositions. All occur in oceanic mantle rocks within ophiolites emplaced in suture zones. Kimberlitin diamonds are famous for their large size (gem quality), inclusions of mantle minerals and slightly light carbon isotopes. These all occur within continental cratons. In contrast, UHP metamorphic diamonds are very small, a few microns in size, and are accompanied by carbonates and crustal minerals in subduction complexes formed during deep subduction of continental or oceanic crust. Meteorite impact diamonds are very rare, mostly a few microns in size and accompanied by minerals related to the site of impact. These four categories of diamond are obviously different in their main features and tectonic setting of formation. Thus, the newly confirmed ophiolitic diamonds represent a new occurrence of diamond on Earth. |
学科主题 | 火成岩岩石学 |
WOS关键词 | ZANGBO SUTURE ZONE ; MANTLE PERIDOTITE ; LUOBUSA OPHIOLITE ; SOUTHERN TIBET ; YARLUNG ; CHROMITITES |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 中文 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000340023300001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.197/handle/2HKVOGP0/40568] |
专题 | 中国地质科学院地质研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.CAGS, CARMA, Inst Geol, State Key Lab Continental Tecton & Dynam, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China 2.中国地质科学院地质研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang JingSui,Xu XiangZhen,Bai WenJi,et al. Features of diamond in ophiolite[J]. ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,2014,30(8):2113-2124. |
APA | Yang JingSui,Xu XiangZhen,Bai WenJi,Zhang ZhongMing,&Rong He.(2014).Features of diamond in ophiolite.ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,30(8),2113-2124. |
MLA | Yang JingSui,et al."Features of diamond in ophiolite".ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA 30.8(2014):2113-2124. |
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