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Dynamic credit allocation for researchers
Wang, Jiang-Pan1; Guo, Qiang1; Zhou, Lei1; Liu, Jian-Guo2
刊名PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS
2019-04-15
卷号520页码:208-216
关键词Citation network Credit allocation Scientific impact Team science
ISSN号0378-4371
DOI10.1016/j.physa.2019.01.011
英文摘要Credit allocation of each author of a multiauthor paper has been a long standing concern. Regarding to the fact that the credit of each citing paper is not equal and the total credit of paper fades with time, in this paper, we introduce the PageRank algorithm and time parameter, and present an improved dynamic credit allocation method, namely IDCA method. By investigating the effect of the damping factor d of PageRank algorithm and the time parameter gamma on the accuracy alpha of the IDCA method, finally, the two parameter (d, gamma) are set (0.85,-3). Then, we validate the method by distinguishing the laureates of the Nobel Prize in Physics from the authors of prize-winning papers in American Physical Society(APS) dataset. Result shows that the IDCA method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods, and the accuracy of identifying the Nobel Prize laureates in Physics is 80.77% for 26 multiauthor prize-winning papers in APS dataset. Furthermore, we test on the real dataset with noise data generated from randomly adding and rewiring edges, and results indicate that the IDCA method still has higher accuracy compared with the state-of-theart methods. Finally, by studying the temporal evolution of credit among coauthors in the Nobel-winning paper, we find that the effect of the Nobel Prize on credit share is remarkable. This method is not just valid for physics, also valid for any other branch of sciences. Keywords: Citation network Credit allocation Scientific impact Team science (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000464301200019
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://10.2.47.112/handle/2XS4QKH4/285]  
专题上海财经大学
通讯作者Liu, Jian-Guo
作者单位1.Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Res Ctr Complex Syst Sci, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China;
2.Shanghai Univ Finance & Econ, Inst Fintech, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Jiang-Pan,Guo, Qiang,Zhou, Lei,et al. Dynamic credit allocation for researchers[J]. PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS,2019,520:208-216.
APA Wang, Jiang-Pan,Guo, Qiang,Zhou, Lei,&Liu, Jian-Guo.(2019).Dynamic credit allocation for researchers.PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS,520,208-216.
MLA Wang, Jiang-Pan,et al."Dynamic credit allocation for researchers".PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS 520(2019):208-216.
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