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Electrodeposition of Hierarchical ZnO Nanorod-Nanosheet Structures and Their Applications in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
Qiu, Jianhang ; Guo, Min ; Wang, Xidong
刊名acs applied materials interfaces
2011
关键词hierarchical nanostructure ZnO crystal growth electrodeposition dye-sensitized solar cell LAYER-FREE ELECTRODEPOSITION ZINC-OXIDE CONVERSION EFFICIENCY NANOWIRE ARRAYS OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ENERGY-CONVERSION COATED GLASS THIN-FILMS NANOSTRUCTURES FABRICATION
DOI10.1021/am2002789
英文摘要We present a two-step electrochemical deposition process to synthesize hierarchical zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorod-nanosheet structures on indium tin oxide (ITO) substrate, which involves electrodeposition of ZnO nanosheet arrays on the conductive glass substrate, followed by electrochemical growth of secondary ZnO nanorods on the backbone of the primary ZnO nanosheets. The formation mechanism of the hierarchical nanostructure is discussed. It is demonstrated that annealing treatment of the primary nanosheets synthesized by the first-step deposition process plays a key role in synthesizing the hierarchical nanostructure. Photovoltaic properties of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) based on hierarchical ZnO nanostructures are investigated. The hierarchical ZnO nanorod-nanosheet DSSC exhibits improved device performance compared to the DSSC constructed using photoelectrode of bare ZnO nanosheet arrays. The improvement can be attributed to the enhanced dye loading, which is caused by the enlargement of internal surface area within the nanostructure photoelectrode. Furthermore, we perform a parametric study to determine the optimum geometric dimensions of the hierarchical ZnO nanorod-nanosheet photoelectrode through adjusting the preparation conditions of the first- and second-step deposition process. By utilizing a hierarchical nanostructure photoelectrode with film thickness of about 7 mu m, the DSSC with an open-circuit voltage of 0.74 V and an overall power conversion efficiency of 3.12% is successfully obtained.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000293196800030&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 89; ARTICLE; 7; 2358-2367; 3
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/193550]  
专题工学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qiu, Jianhang,Guo, Min,Wang, Xidong. Electrodeposition of Hierarchical ZnO Nanorod-Nanosheet Structures and Their Applications in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells[J]. acs applied materials interfaces,2011.
APA Qiu, Jianhang,Guo, Min,&Wang, Xidong.(2011).Electrodeposition of Hierarchical ZnO Nanorod-Nanosheet Structures and Their Applications in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.acs applied materials interfaces.
MLA Qiu, Jianhang,et al."Electrodeposition of Hierarchical ZnO Nanorod-Nanosheet Structures and Their Applications in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells".acs applied materials interfaces (2011).
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