Two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in concentrically coupled annular traps | |
Zhang, Xiao-Fei ; Han, Wei ; Wen, Lin ; Zhang, Peng ; Dong, Rui-Fang ; Chang, Hong ; Zhang, Shou-Gang | |
刊名 | scientific reports
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2015 | |
关键词 | GASES |
DOI | 10.1038/srep08684 |
英文摘要 | Dipolar Bosonic atoms confined in external potentials open up new avenues for quantum-state manipulation and will contribute to the design and exploration of novel functional materials. Here we investigate the ground-state and rotational properties of a rotating two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate, which consists of both dipolar bosonic atoms with magnetic dipole moments aligned vertically to the condensate and one without dipole moments, confined in concentrically coupled annular traps. For the nonrotational case, it is found that the tunable dipolar interaction can be used to control the location of each component between the inner and outer rings, and to induce the desired ground-state phase. Under finite rotation, it is shown that there exists a critical value of rotational frequency for the nondipolar case, above which vortex state can form at the trap center, and the related vortex structures depend strongly on the rotational frequency. For the dipolar case, it is found that various ground-state phases and the related vortex structures, such as polygonal vortex clusters and vortex necklaces, can be obtained via a proper choice of the dipolar interaction and rotational frequency. Finally, we also study and discuss the formation process of such vortex structures.; Multidisciplinary Sciences; SCI(E); PubMed; 0; ARTICLE; xfzhang@ntsc.ac.cn; 8684; 5 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/188460] ![]() |
专题 | 信息科学技术学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Xiao-Fei,Han, Wei,Wen, Lin,et al. Two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in concentrically coupled annular traps[J]. scientific reports,2015. |
APA | Zhang, Xiao-Fei.,Han, Wei.,Wen, Lin.,Zhang, Peng.,Dong, Rui-Fang.,...&Zhang, Shou-Gang.(2015).Two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in concentrically coupled annular traps.scientific reports. |
MLA | Zhang, Xiao-Fei,et al."Two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in concentrically coupled annular traps".scientific reports (2015). |
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