题名新疆伊犁地区旅游资源与开发研究
作者张春明 
学位类别硕士
答辩日期1999
授予单位中国科学院.中科院新疆生态与地理研究所.自然地理.
导师阎顺,中科院新疆生态与地理研究所
关键词伊犁地区
中文摘要当代旅游业已成为世界上发展势头最为强劲的产业和最大的产业。九十年代以来,国际旅游业伴随着经济中心的转移,在亚太地区掀起发展的高潮。我国旅游业迅速发展,1997年接待国际游客人数和旅游创汇分别位居世界第6位和第8位。新疆旅游业也得到快速发展,继一黑一白战略之后,提出将旅游业作为优势产业和先导产业而发展。全疆部分地州市相继开展了旅游资源普查和旅游业发展规划工作。伊犁地区近年国际旅游接待人数仅次于乌鲁木齐,位居全疆第二。本文在对旅游资源概念、旅游资源分类系统、旅游资源评价系统进行广泛的对比之后,确定以国家旅游局资源开发司、中科院地理所编定的旅游资源概念及其分类系统为依据,建立旅游资源评价辨识模型系统,对伊犁地区134处旅游资源进行全面系统的分析和评价。在进行旅游客源市场分析、旅游区划及旅游开发评价之后,提出了伊犁地区旅游资源的开发方向,开发利用层次结构和开发序位。确立了伊犁地区旅游资源开发格局为:以伊宁市为一级旅游中心地,各县市为次级旅游中心地;重点建设赛里木湖—果子沟高山湖泊、森林、草源观光度假区、那拉提草原少数民族风情区、霍尔果斯口岸观光购物区、唐布拉温泉疗养、草原度假区、昭苏乌孙故国草原文化区、伊犁将军府古迹区、库尔德宁森林探险度假区、夏塔古道科考探险区等八大旅游景区;形成以312、217、218国道为旅游效能进出干线,220、315、316省道为景区交通联络主干线,以八大旅游区为点,由点连线,沿线布局,逐步推进的旅游资源开发格局。整体上以312、218国道沿线为开发主干轴,伊宁市—尼勒克,伊宁市—察县—昭苏为二级开发轴,巩留—库尔德宁为三级开发轴的树状网络开发系统。提出一条黄金旅游线、四条一级旅游线及八条地区内城镇居民旅游线路。最后对八大旅游景区作了宏观指导性规划。Nowadays tourism industry has become the largest and rapid-developing industry. Since 1990's, international tourism industry has attained the climax of its development in the Asia-pacific with econmic center changing. Tourism industry in our country develops rapidly too. The total number of overnight visitors to China ranked number six, the total international tourism foreign exchange receipts in China rose to number eight in the world table in 1997. Xinjiang tourism industry has been paid great attention and is developed as superious and leading industry after the strategy of oil and cotton industry. Most prefecture of Xinjiang has carried on the investigation of tourism resources and planning of tourism industry development. The number of international tourist to ILi prefecture was only lower than that of Urumqi and ranked number two in Xinjiang. This paper compared different kinds of conceptions, classification systems and evaluation system of tourism resources, constructed the model system of tourism resources evaluation to evaluate and analyse 134 tourism resources of ILi prefecture comprehensively according to the conception and classfication system of tourism resources, which was worked out by the resources-developing department of national tourism administration and the institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences. After Carrying on the analysis of tourist source market, tourism division and the evaluation of tourism development, the author put forward the direction, arrangement structure and order of tourism resources developping. The layout of tourism resources developping is made: to take Yining city as the tourism center of ILi prefecture and every county as tourism sub-center; to construct mainly the resort of sayram lake-fruit valley, minorities' customs area of Narrat grasslands, visiting and shopping area of korgas port, hot spring convalescent and prairie holiday area of Tangbulake, grasslands culture area of Wusun old kingdom in Zhaosu, ILi General's garrision, the forest exploration and holiday area of Qerdening, Scientific investigation and adventure area of XiaTa ancient road. Number 312, 217, 218 national highways are taken as outgoing and ingoing main line of tourism traffic. Number 220, 215, 216 provincial highways are taken as main traffic lines between scenic areas. Scenic areas nearby number 312, 218 national highway should be developed firstly, then to develop other scenic areas gradually. It is proposed to orgnize a golden tourism route, four first-rank tourism routes, eight tourism routes for urban residents in ILi prefecture.
语种中文
学科主题旅游地理
公开日期2010-11-12
页码共61页
内容类型学位论文
源URL[http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/8252]  
专题新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
张春明 . 新疆伊犁地区旅游资源与开发研究[D]. 中国科学院.中科院新疆生态与地理研究所.自然地理.. 1999.
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