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Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in farmland soils: Source characterization, deposition contribution and apportionment
Dong, Yian ; Li, Li ; Bie, Pengju ; Jia, Shenglan ; Wang, Qiang ; Huang, Zhi ; Qiu, Xinghua ; Zhang, Jianbo ; Hu, Jianxin
刊名science of the total environment
2014
关键词PBDEs Atmospheric deposition Farmland soil PMF POSITIVE MATRIX FACTORIZATION POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS BROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTS HENRYS-LAW-CONSTANTS WASTE RECYCLING SITE POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS SOURCE IDENTIFICATION DECABROMODIPHENYL ETHER ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION SOUTHEAST CHINA
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.058
英文摘要Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), a group of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), are caused for concern recently due to their adverse health effects and environmental ubiquity. In this study, atmospheric and soil PBDE levels in Taizhou, one of the largest WEEE dismantling areas in the world, were measured, ranging from 884 to 2791 pg m(-3) with an average of 1968 pg m(-3) for atmosphere and 2.96 to 200 ng g(-1) dry weight (dw) with the mean of 65.2 ng g(-1) dw for farmland soils, respectively. The close connection between soil PBDE accumulation and atmospheric deposition was also revealed by the estimation of the annual PBDE deposition flux (3.1 +/- 0.9 mg m(-2) a(-1)) and the similarity between deposited congener pattern and soil congener profile. Positive matrix factorization (PMF) was conducted to extract possible sources of farmland soil PBDEs and to calculate their contributions. Based on the measured source profiles of PBDE-related activities, five sources were identified representing WEEE dumping, WEEE dismantling, WEEE open burning, residential waste dismantling, and residential waste open burning. WEEE-related recycling activities contributed primary percentage (52%) to farmland soil PBDE concentration, and open burning was an important pathway for PBDEs entering the environment. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000330491600055&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Environmental Sciences; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 10; ARTICLE; jianxin@pku.edu.cn; 524-532; 466
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/158809]  
专题环境科学与工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dong, Yian,Li, Li,Bie, Pengju,et al. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in farmland soils: Source characterization, deposition contribution and apportionment[J]. science of the total environment,2014.
APA Dong, Yian.,Li, Li.,Bie, Pengju.,Jia, Shenglan.,Wang, Qiang.,...&Hu, Jianxin.(2014).Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in farmland soils: Source characterization, deposition contribution and apportionment.science of the total environment.
MLA Dong, Yian,et al."Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in farmland soils: Source characterization, deposition contribution and apportionment".science of the total environment (2014).
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