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Electricity generation from molasses wastewater by an anaerobic baffled stacking microbial fuel cell
Zhong, Chen ; Zhang, Baogang ; Kong, Lingcai ; Xue, An ; Ni, Jinren
刊名journal of chemical technology and biotechnology
2011
关键词microbial fuel cells anaerobic baffled reactor molasses wastewater electricity generation AIR-CATHODE BIOELECTRICITY GENERATION CANE MOLASSES FERMENTATION DECOLORIZATION TECHNOLOGIES ELECTRODES HYDROGEN REACTOR SYSTEM
DOI10.1002/jctb.2531
英文摘要BACKGROUND: The conventional treatment of molasses wastewater has many disadvantages including intensive energy requirements, excessive chemicals consumption and large quantities of waste generation. The microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a promising technology for power generation along with wastewater treatment. However, low power output and high construction costs limit the scale-up and field implementation of MFCs. In this study, a novel anaerobic baffled stacking microbial fuel cell (ABSMFC) composed of four units was constructed and used to treat molasses wastewater. RESULTS: The ABSMFC was operated at three different organic loading rates (OLRs) and the highest average power density of 115.5 +/- 2.7 mW m(-2) was achieved for the four units at an OLR of 3.20 kg COD m(-3) d(-1). Accordingly, 50-70% of total COD removal efficiency was accomplished. Power generation was further improved in terms of voltage or current by connecting units in series or parallel. The low voltage loss (8.1%) during series connection resulted from low parasitic current of adjacent units. CONCLUSION: The ABSMFC is effective for molasses wastewater treatment. It can promote current or voltage output and minimize energy loss during series connection. This is a promising scalable architecture and can be combined with other existing wastewater treatment technologies. (C) 2010 Society of Chemical Industry; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Chemical; SCI(E); EI; 13; ARTICLE; 3; 406-413; 86
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/158437]  
专题环境科学与工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhong, Chen,Zhang, Baogang,Kong, Lingcai,et al. Electricity generation from molasses wastewater by an anaerobic baffled stacking microbial fuel cell[J]. journal of chemical technology and biotechnology,2011.
APA Zhong, Chen,Zhang, Baogang,Kong, Lingcai,Xue, An,&Ni, Jinren.(2011).Electricity generation from molasses wastewater by an anaerobic baffled stacking microbial fuel cell.journal of chemical technology and biotechnology.
MLA Zhong, Chen,et al."Electricity generation from molasses wastewater by an anaerobic baffled stacking microbial fuel cell".journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (2011).
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