Attention allocation in social anxiety during a speech

doi:10.1080/02699931.2015.1050359

CORC > 北京大学 > 心理与认知科学学院

	Attention allocation in social anxiety during a speech
	Lin, Muyu ; Hofmann, Stefan G. ; Qian, Mingyi ; Kind, Shelley ; Yu, Hongyu
刊名	COGNITION & EMOTION
	2016
关键词	Social anxiety Eye movement Attention allocation Social stimuli Speech task BIAS MODIFICATION SELECTIVE ATTENTION DEPRESSIVE DISORDER FACIAL EXPRESSIONS PHOBIA EYE THREAT TASK INDIVIDUALS MODEL
DOI	10.1080/02699931.2015.1050359
英文摘要	Cognitive models assume that social anxiety is associated with and maintained by biased information processing, leading to change in attention allocation, which can be measured by examining eye movement. However, little is known about the distribution of attention among positive, neutral and negative stimuli during a social task and the relative importance of positive versus negative biases in social anxiety. In this study, eye movement, subjective state anxiety and psychophysiology of individuals with high trait social anxiety (HSA) and low trait social anxiety (LSA) were measured during a speech task with a pre-recorded audience. The HSA group showed longer total fixation on negative stimuli and shorter total fixation on positive stimuli compared to the LSA group. We observed that the LSA group shifted attention away from negative stimuli, whereas the HSA group showed no differential attention allocation. The total duration of fixation on negative stimuli predicted subjective anxiety ratings. These results point to a negative bias as well as a lack of a positive bias in HSA individuals during social threat.; National Science Foundation of China [31170991]; China Scholarship Council; NIH/NCCIH [R01 AT007257]; NIH/NIMH [R01MH099021, R34MH 099311, R34MH086668, R21MH102646, R21MH101 567, K23MH100259]; Department of the Army; PubMed; SSCI; ARTICLE; qmy@pku.edu.cn; 6; 1122-1136; 30
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/418525]
专题	心理与认知科学学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lin, Muyu,Hofmann, Stefan G.,Qian, Mingyi,et al. Attention allocation in social anxiety during a speech[J]. COGNITION & EMOTION,2016.
APA	Lin, Muyu,Hofmann, Stefan G.,Qian, Mingyi,Kind, Shelley,&Yu, Hongyu.(2016).Attention allocation in social anxiety during a speech.COGNITION & EMOTION.
MLA	Lin, Muyu,et al."Attention allocation in social anxiety during a speech".COGNITION & EMOTION (2016).