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The novel oxidative stress marker thioredoxin is increased in first-episode schizophrenic patients
Zhang, Xiang Yang ; Chen, Da Chun ; Xiu, Mei Hong ; Wang, Fan ; Qi, Ling Yan ; Sun, Hong Qang ; Chen, Song ; He, Shu Chang ; Wu, Gui Ying ; Haile, Colin N. ; Kosten, Therese A. ; Lu, Lin ; Kosten, Thomas R.
刊名schizophrenia research
2009
关键词Schizophrenia Oxidative stress Free radical Thioredoxin Psychopathology ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC-DRUGS ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM BLOOD SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE FREE-RADICAL PATHOLOGY TARDIVE-DYSKINESIA LIPID-PEROXIDATION THERAPEUTIC IMPLICATIONS PLASMA THIOREDOXIN REDOX REGULATION DIFFERENT FORMS
DOI10.1016/j.schres.2009.05.016
英文摘要Excessive free radical production leading to oxidative stress may be involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. oxidative stress increases serum thioredoxin (TRX), a redox-regulating protein with antioxidant activity recognized as an oxidative-stress marker. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical significance of serum TRX levels in various stages of schizophrenia. Serum TRX levels were determined using ELISA from 60 never-medicated first-episode and 66 medicated chronic schizophrenia patients and 66 healthy control subjects matched for age and gender. The psychopathology of schizophrenia was assessed by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). Our results showed that group comparison between first-episode and chronic patients and control groups revealed significantly increased serum TRX only in first-episode patients. Increased levels of TRX in patients experiencing an acute stage schizophrenic episode was also significantly higher compared to chronic schizophrenic patients on antipsychotic medication. Serum TRX was also positively correlated with positive symptoms of schizophrenia. Our results suggest oxidative stress occurs in an acute stage of schizophrenic episode and may have an important role in pathogenesis and symptomology of schizophrenia. Lower TRX levels in chronic patients treated with antipsychotics may have implications for treatment outcome. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; Psychiatry; SCI(E); SSCI; 31; ARTICLE; 2-3; 151-157; 113
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/245406]  
专题心理与认知科学学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Xiang Yang,Chen, Da Chun,Xiu, Mei Hong,et al. The novel oxidative stress marker thioredoxin is increased in first-episode schizophrenic patients[J]. schizophrenia research,2009.
APA Zhang, Xiang Yang.,Chen, Da Chun.,Xiu, Mei Hong.,Wang, Fan.,Qi, Ling Yan.,...&Kosten, Thomas R..(2009).The novel oxidative stress marker thioredoxin is increased in first-episode schizophrenic patients.schizophrenia research.
MLA Zhang, Xiang Yang,et al."The novel oxidative stress marker thioredoxin is increased in first-episode schizophrenic patients".schizophrenia research (2009).
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