Do deaf adults with limited language have advanced theory of mind? | |
Hao, Jian ; Su, Yanjie ; Chan, Raymond C. K. | |
刊名 | research in developmental disabilities |
2010 | |
关键词 | Deaf adults Theory of mind Language Interpersonal experience THEORY-OF-MIND MENTAL STATE DISCOURSE FALSE-BELIEF SIGN-LANGUAGE CHILDREN HEARING AUTISM TASKS METAANALYSIS IMPAIRMENTS |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ridd.2010.06.008 |
英文摘要 | Previous studies show that deaf children have deficits in false belief understanding due to their language impairment. However, it is not clear whether deaf adults still have problems in advanced theory of mind (TOM). The present study examined deaf adults' performance on three aspects of advanced ToM. All of the deaf groups lacking mental state language tended to perform worse than the hearing group on explicit mental state understanding. Deaf groups with either vocabulary skill or interpersonal experience from early years were similar to the hearing group in implicit mental state reasoning. Individuals frequently using syntactic complements or having interpersonal experience with hearing people from early years tended to use ToM better. Moreover, language ability was the only predictor for explicit rather than implicit mental state understanding. Sufficient language is not necessary for all aspects of advanced ToM. Rich interpersonal experience as a substitute for language may facilitate deaf adults' advanced ToM. (C)2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000283343000047&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Education, Special; Rehabilitation; PubMed; SSCI; 5; ARTICLE; 6; 1491-1501; 31 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/162843] |
专题 | 心理与认知科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hao, Jian,Su, Yanjie,Chan, Raymond C. K.. Do deaf adults with limited language have advanced theory of mind?[J]. research in developmental disabilities,2010. |
APA | Hao, Jian,Su, Yanjie,&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2010).Do deaf adults with limited language have advanced theory of mind?.research in developmental disabilities. |
MLA | Hao, Jian,et al."Do deaf adults with limited language have advanced theory of mind?".research in developmental disabilities (2010). |
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