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Street as a big geo-data assembly and analysis unit in urban studies: A case study using Beijing taxi data
Zhu, Di ; Wang, Ninghua ; Wu, Lun ; Liu, Yu
刊名APPLIED GEOGRAPHY
2017
关键词Street Linear unit Spatio-temporal pattern Big geo-data Urban study SPACE SYNTAX LAND-USE COMPUTATIONAL METHOD NETWORK ALGORITHMS PATTERNS POINTS CITIES SCALE TIME
DOI10.1016/j.apgeog.2017.07.001
英文摘要Quantitative research of urban geography has benefited greatly from the rapid development of big geodata. Spatial assembly is an essential analytical step to summarize and perceive geographical environment from individual behaviours. Most research focuses on the methodology of how to utilize the big data, while the adopted spatial units for data aggregation remain areal in nature. This article conceptually proposes an idea of sensing cities from a street perspective, emphasizes the significance of street units in quantitative urban studies. Using a three-month taxi trajectory dataset and the major streets in Beijing, we explore the spatio-temporal patterns of urban mobility on streets, cluster streets into nine types based on their dynamic functions and capacities. Additionally, we discuss the differences and connections between the linear street unit and traditional areal units, investigate the possibility of uncovering urban communities using streets, and point out the complexity of streets. We conclude that street unit as a supplement to areal units, is able to effectively minify the modifiable areal unit problem (MAUP), sense urban dynamics, depict urban functions, and understand urban structures. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41625003]; SSCI; ARTICLE; ,SI; 152-164; 86
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/468977]  
专题地球与空间科学学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, Di,Wang, Ninghua,Wu, Lun,et al. Street as a big geo-data assembly and analysis unit in urban studies: A case study using Beijing taxi data[J]. APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,2017.
APA Zhu, Di,Wang, Ninghua,Wu, Lun,&Liu, Yu.(2017).Street as a big geo-data assembly and analysis unit in urban studies: A case study using Beijing taxi data.APPLIED GEOGRAPHY.
MLA Zhu, Di,et al."Street as a big geo-data assembly and analysis unit in urban studies: A case study using Beijing taxi data".APPLIED GEOGRAPHY (2017).
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