Inconsistent changes of biomass and species richness along a   precipitation gradient in temperate steppe

doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.04.009

CORC > 北京大学 > 城市与环境学院

	Inconsistent changes of biomass and species richness along a precipitation gradient in temperate steppe
	Qiu, Shuang ; Liu, Hongyan ; Zhao, Fengjun ; Liu, Xu
刊名	JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
	2016
关键词	Drought Biomass Species richness C-4 plants Water use efficiency WATER-USE EFFICIENCY CARBON-ISOTOPE DISCRIMINATION FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY LIGHT LIMITATION PLANT DIVERSITY DROUGHT PHOTOSYNTHESIS ECOSYSTEMS FOREST STRESS
DOI	10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.04.009
英文摘要	Biomass and species richness are two important indicators of ecosystem stability. The relationship between biomass and species richness along precipitation gradient in semi-arid regions is significant for prediction of ecosystem stability under the estimated climatic drying in the-future. In this study, we investigated species richness, aboveground biomass and cover of temperate steppe along a mean annual precipitation (MAP) gradient in central Inner Mongolian of China. We also measured water use efficiency (WUE) of selected species and overall communities. Our results showed that biomass almost remained unchanged in the moist half of the gradient, but species richness decreased markedly with decreasing MAP. Species richness further showed a negligible decrease, whereas a much sharper drop was detected in biomass towards the arid end with decreasing MAP. Vegetation cover shared a similar pattern with biomass and dropped sharply towards the arid end, which may create a strong light and low competition environment favoring C-4 plants. The increment of C-4 species richness could prevent a more intensive decline of species richness under severe arid conditions by raising overall community water use efficiency. Thus, plant communities experiencing water deficiency could also maintain species richness with the occurrence of C-4 plants. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41325002, 41530747, 31321061]; undergraduate student research training program of the Ministry of Education; SCI(E); ARTICLE; lhy@urban.pku.edu.cn; 42-48; 132
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/491515]
专题	城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Qiu, Shuang,Liu, Hongyan,Zhao, Fengjun,et al. Inconsistent changes of biomass and species richness along a precipitation gradient in temperate steppe[J]. JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,2016.
APA	Qiu, Shuang,Liu, Hongyan,Zhao, Fengjun,&Liu, Xu.(2016).Inconsistent changes of biomass and species richness along a precipitation gradient in temperate steppe.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS.
MLA	Qiu, Shuang,et al."Inconsistent changes of biomass and species richness along a precipitation gradient in temperate steppe".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS (2016).