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Uptake of PAHs by cabbage root and leaf in vegetable plots near a large coking manufacturer and associations with PAHs in cabbage core
Xiong, GuanNan ; Zhang, YunHui ; Duan, YongHong ; Cai, ChuanYang ; Wang, Xin ; Li, JingYa ; Tao, Shu ; Liu, WenXin
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
2017
关键词PAHs Coking industry Air Rhizosphere soil Cabbage Absorption POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS AIR-SOIL EXCHANGE SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES ORGANIC-CHEMICALS EMISSION FACTORS SOUTH CHINA PADDY FIELD URBAN AREAS PLANTS
DOI10.1007/s11356-017-9548-6
英文摘要Samples of ambient air (including gaseous and particulate phases), dust fall, surface soil, rhizosphere soil, core (edible part), outer leaf, and root of cabbage from eight vegetable plots near a large coking manufacturer were collected during the harvest period. Concentrations, compositions, and distributions of parent PAHs in different samples were determined. Our results indicated that most of the parent PAHs in air occurred in the gaseous phase, dominated by low molecular weight (LMW) species with two to three rings. Specific isomeric ratios and principal component analysis were employed to preliminarily identify the local sources of parent PAHs emitted. The main emission sources of parent PAHs could be apportioned as a mixture of coal combustion, coking production, and traffic tailing gas. PAH components with two to four rings were prevailing in dust fall, surface soil, and rhizosphere soil. Concentrations of PAHs in surface soil exhibited a significant positive correlation with topsoil TOC fractions. Compositional profiles in outer leaf and core of cabbage, dominated by LMW species, were similar to those in the local air. Overall, the order of parent PAH concentration in cabbage was outer leaf > root > core. Partial correlation analysis and multivariate linear stepwise regression revealed that PAH concentrations in cabbage core were closely associated with PAHs present both in root and in outer leaf, namely, affected by adsorption, then absorption, and translocation of PAHs from rhizosphere soil and ambient air, respectively.; Natural Science Foundation Committee of China [41390240, 41130754]; National Basic Research Program of China [2014CB441101]; Science and Technology Basic Special Fund [2013FY111100-04]; Undergraduate Student Research Training Program at Peking University; 111 Project at Peking University [B14001]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 23; 18953-18965; 24
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/471731]  
专题城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiong, GuanNan,Zhang, YunHui,Duan, YongHong,et al. Uptake of PAHs by cabbage root and leaf in vegetable plots near a large coking manufacturer and associations with PAHs in cabbage core[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2017.
APA Xiong, GuanNan.,Zhang, YunHui.,Duan, YongHong.,Cai, ChuanYang.,Wang, Xin.,...&Liu, WenXin.(2017).Uptake of PAHs by cabbage root and leaf in vegetable plots near a large coking manufacturer and associations with PAHs in cabbage core.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH.
MLA Xiong, GuanNan,et al."Uptake of PAHs by cabbage root and leaf in vegetable plots near a large coking manufacturer and associations with PAHs in cabbage core".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2017).
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