Effects of size, neighbors, and site condition on tree growth in a subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, China | |
Chi, Xiulian ; Tang, Zhiyao ; Xie, Zongqiang ; Guo, Qiang ; Zhang, Mi ; Ge, Jielin ; Xiong, Gaoming ; Fang, Jingyun | |
刊名 | ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION |
2015 | |
关键词 | Canopy stature leaf phenology neighborhood competition index phylogenetic distance successional trait BORNEAN RAIN-FOREST TROPICAL FOREST LEAF ATTRIBUTES PHOSPHORUS LIMITATION DIPTEROCARP FOREST ASYMPTOTIC HEIGHT FUNCTIONAL-GROUP RATES COMPETITION LIGHT |
DOI | 10.1002/ece3.1665 |
英文摘要 | Successful growth of a tree is the result of combined effects of biotic and abiotic factors. It is important to understand how biotic and abiotic factors affect changes in forest structure and dynamics under environmental fluctuations. In this study, we explored the effects of initial size [diameter at breast height (DBH)], neighborhood competition, and site condition on tree growth, based on a 3-year monitoring of tree growth rate in a permanent plot (120x80m) of montane Fagus engleriana-Cyclobalanopsis multiervis mixed forest on Mt. Shennongjia, China. We measured DBH increments every 6months from October 2011 to October 2014 by field-made dendrometers and calculated the mean annual growth rate over the 3years for each individual tree. We also measured and calculated twelve soil properties and five topographic variables for 384 grids of 5x5m. We defined two distance-dependent neighborhood competition indices with and without considerations of phylogenetic relatedness between trees and tested for significant differences in growth rates among functional groups. On average, trees in this mixed montane forest grew 0.07cmyear(-1) in DBH. Deciduous, canopy, and early-successional species grew faster than evergreen, small-statured, and late-successional species, respectively. Growth rates increased with initial DBH, but were not significantly related to neighborhood competition and site condition for overall trees. Phylogenetic relatedness between trees did not influence the neighborhood competition. Different factors were found to influence tree growth rates of different functional groups: Initial DBH was the dominant factor for all tree groups; neighborhood competition within 5m radius decreased growth rates of evergreen trees; and site condition tended to be more related to growth rates of fast-growing trees (deciduous, canopy, pioneer, and early-successional species) than the slow-growing trees (evergreen, understory, and late-successional species).; National Program on Key Basic Research Project [2014CB954004]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31021001, 31470486]; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDA05050301]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; zytang@urban.pku.edu.cn; 22; 5149-5161; 5 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/439299] |
专题 | 城市与环境学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chi, Xiulian,Tang, Zhiyao,Xie, Zongqiang,et al. Effects of size, neighbors, and site condition on tree growth in a subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, China[J]. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2015. |
APA | Chi, Xiulian.,Tang, Zhiyao.,Xie, Zongqiang.,Guo, Qiang.,Zhang, Mi.,...&Fang, Jingyun.(2015).Effects of size, neighbors, and site condition on tree growth in a subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, China.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION. |
MLA | Chi, Xiulian,et al."Effects of size, neighbors, and site condition on tree growth in a subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, China".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2015). |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论