CORC  > 北京大学  > 城市与环境学院
A Multimedia Fate Model to Support Chemical Management in China: A Case Study for Selected Trace Organics
Zhu, Ying ; Price, Oliver R. ; Kilgallon, John ; Rendal, Cecilie ; Tao, Shu ; Jones, Kevin C. ; Sweetman, Andrew J.
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2016
关键词WASTE-WATER TREATMENT PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS RIVER-BASIN SCALE RISK-ASSESSMENT UV-FILTERS ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS TREATMENT PLANTS TRICLOSAN TRICLOCARBAN PERSISTENCE
DOI10.1021/acs.est.5b05769
英文摘要SESAMe v3.3, a spatially explicit multimedia fate model for China, is a tool suggested to support quantitative risk assessment for national scale chemical management. The key advantage over the previous version SESAMe v3.0 is consideration of spatially varied environmental pH. We evaluate the model performance using estimates of emission from total industry usage of three UV filters (benzophenone-3, octocrylene, and octyl methoxycinnamate) and three antimicrobials (triclosan, triclocarban, and climbazole). The model generally performs well for the six case study chemicals as shown by the comparison between predictions and measurements. The importance of accounting for chemical ionization is demonstrated with the fate and partitioning of both triclosan and climbazole sensitivity to environmental pH. The model predicts ionizable chemicals (triclosan, climbazole, benzophenone-3) to primarily partition into soils at steady state, despite hypothetically only being released to freshwaters, as a result of agricultural irrigation by freshwater. However, further model calibration is needed when more field data becomes available for soils and sediments and for larger areas of water. As an example, accounting for the effect of pH in the environmental risk assessment of triclosan, limited freshwater areas (0.03% or ca. SS km(2)) in mainland China are modeled to exceed its conservative environmental no-effect threshold. SESAMe v3.3 can be used to support the development of chemical risk assessment methodologies with the spatial aspects of the model providing a guide to the identification regions of interest in which to focus monitoring campaigns or develop a refined risk assessment.; Safety and Environmental Assurance Centre, Unilever; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; ARTICLE; a.sweetman@lancaster.ac.uk; 13,SI; 7001-7009; 50
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/433406]  
专题城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, Ying,Price, Oliver R.,Kilgallon, John,et al. A Multimedia Fate Model to Support Chemical Management in China: A Case Study for Selected Trace Organics[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2016.
APA Zhu, Ying.,Price, Oliver R..,Kilgallon, John.,Rendal, Cecilie.,Tao, Shu.,...&Sweetman, Andrew J..(2016).A Multimedia Fate Model to Support Chemical Management in China: A Case Study for Selected Trace Organics.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY.
MLA Zhu, Ying,et al."A Multimedia Fate Model to Support Chemical Management in China: A Case Study for Selected Trace Organics".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (2016).
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace