Achieving High Pseudocapacitance of 2D Titanium Carbide (MXene) by Cation Intercalation and Surface Modification | |
Li, Jian ; Yuan, Xiaotao ; Lin, Cong ; Yang, Yanquan ; Xu, Le ; Du, Xin ; Xie, Jinglin ; Lin, Jianhua ; Sun, Junliang | |
刊名 | ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS |
2017 | |
关键词 | TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY-STORAGE HIGH VOLUMETRIC CAPACITANCE SUPERCAPACITORS CARBON OXIDE ELECTRODES GRAPHENE TI3ALC2 LAYERS |
DOI | 10.1002/aenm.201602725 |
英文摘要 | Supercapacitors attract great interest because of the increasing and urgent demand for environment-friendly high-power energy sources. Ti3C2, a member of MXene family, is a promising electrode material for supercapacitors owing to its excellent chemical and physical properties. However, the highest gravimetric capacitance of the MXene-based electrodes is still relatively low (245 F g(-1)) and the key challenge to improve this is to exploit more pseudo-capacitance by increasing the active site concentration. Here, a method to significantly improve the gravimetric capacitance of Ti3C2Tx MXenes by cation intercalation and surface modification is reported. After K+ intercalation and terminal groups (OH-/F-) removing, the intercalation pseudocapacitance is three times higher than the pristine MXene, and MXene sheets exhibit a significant enhancement (about 211% of the origin) in the gravimetric capacitance (517 F g(-1) at a discharge rate of 1 A g(-1)). Moreover, the as-prepared electrodes show above 99% retention over 10 000 cycles. This improved electrochemical performance is attributed to the large interlayer voids of Ti3C2 and lowest terminated surface group concentration. This study demonstrates a new strategy applicable to other MXenes (Ti2CTx, Nb2CTx, etc.) in maximizing their potential applications in energy storage.; National Basic Research Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China [21527803, 21471009, 21321001, 2013CB933402, 11275012, 2016YFA0301004]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 15; 7 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/471546] |
专题 | 化学与分子工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Jian,Yuan, Xiaotao,Lin, Cong,et al. Achieving High Pseudocapacitance of 2D Titanium Carbide (MXene) by Cation Intercalation and Surface Modification[J]. ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS,2017. |
APA | Li, Jian.,Yuan, Xiaotao.,Lin, Cong.,Yang, Yanquan.,Xu, Le.,...&Sun, Junliang.(2017).Achieving High Pseudocapacitance of 2D Titanium Carbide (MXene) by Cation Intercalation and Surface Modification.ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS. |
MLA | Li, Jian,et al."Achieving High Pseudocapacitance of 2D Titanium Carbide (MXene) by Cation Intercalation and Surface Modification".ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS (2017). |
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