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DFT calculation and experimental validation on the interactions of bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and hexafluorophosphate with cesium
Sun, Taoxiang ; Duan, Wuhua ; Wang, Yaxing ; Hu, Shaowen ; Wang, Shuao ; Chen, Jing ; Shen, Xinghai
刊名JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
2017
关键词Ionic liquids Cesium DFT calculation Crystal structure TEMPERATURE IONIC LIQUIDS POLARIZABLE CONTINUUM MODEL CROWN-ETHERS SOLVENT-EXTRACTION DENSITY SELECTIVITY CS+
DOI10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.07.048
英文摘要Bis(trifluoroniethylsulfonyl)imide (NTf2-) and hexafluorophosphate (PF6-) are the most frequently used anions for hydrophobic ionic liquids (ILs) which have been considered as promising solvents in the extraction of cesium ions. The interactions of NTf2- and PF6- with Cs+ were explored in this work. The results of DFT calculation indicated that both Cs+ and Cs(18C6)(+)prefer to interact with two NTf(-)2 or PF6- anions in gas phase, where 18C6 is 18-crown-6. The complex of Cs(NTf2)(-)(2) was observed in electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), and the complexes of [Cs(18C6)NTf2](2) and [Cs(18C6)PF6](2) were crystallized in which Cs(18C6)(+) interacted with two anions. The interactions of NTf2- with cesium resulted in a synergistic effect between dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 (DCH18C6) and NTf2- in the extraction of Cs+ using n-octanol as diluent. However, DFT calculation revealed that the complex Cs(DCH18C6)(+) interacted with one NTf2- anion was more thermodynamically stable than that with two anions in organic phase, different from that in gas phase. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [21401115, 51425403]; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT13026]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 206-212; 1148
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/470383]  
专题化学与分子工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Taoxiang,Duan, Wuhua,Wang, Yaxing,et al. DFT calculation and experimental validation on the interactions of bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and hexafluorophosphate with cesium[J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE,2017.
APA Sun, Taoxiang.,Duan, Wuhua.,Wang, Yaxing.,Hu, Shaowen.,Wang, Shuao.,...&Shen, Xinghai.(2017).DFT calculation and experimental validation on the interactions of bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and hexafluorophosphate with cesium.JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE.
MLA Sun, Taoxiang,et al."DFT calculation and experimental validation on the interactions of bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and hexafluorophosphate with cesium".JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE (2017).
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